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All Journal Balance: Jurnal Ekonomi Indonesian Journal of Social Science and Education
Andi Hakib
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Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education

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Effectiveness of Village Fund Policies on Economic and Infrastructure Development in Bonto Jai Village Andi Hakib; Nur Reski Magfirah
Jurnal Ekonomi Balance Vol. 21 No. 2 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Perpustakaan dan Penerbitan Unismuh Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/63ac9e98

Abstract

This study examines the effectiveness of Village Fund policies in promoting economic development and infrastructure improvement in Bonto Jai Village, Bissappu District, Bantaeng Regency, Indonesia, during the 2020–2024 period. Employing a mixed-methods approach, the research integrates quantitative and qualitative analyses to provide a comprehensive evaluation of policy outcomes. Quantitative data were obtained from village budget realization reports and analyzed using an effectiveness ratio comparing planned and realized expenditures. Qualitative data were collected through observations, in-depth interviews with village officials, community leaders, and beneficiaries, as well as documentation review, to capture stakeholder perceptions and implementation dynamics. The findings indicate that Village Fund utilization in Bonto Jai Village was generally effective, with effectiveness levels ranging from 90% to 98% over the study period. Infrastructure development, particularly in agricultural support facilities such as farm roads and irrigation systems, significantly improved accessibility, mobility, and productivity. In terms of economic development, Village Fund–supported programs, including the establishment of village-owned enterprises (BUMDes), microenterprise assistance, and capacity-building initiatives, contributed to local economic activity and employment creation. Furthermore, increased community participation in village deliberation forums strengthened transparency and accountability in fund management. Despite these positive outcomes, the study identifies challenges related to unequal benefit distribution, limited community involvement in BUMDes management, and infrastructure maintenance issues. Overall, the study concludes that Village Fund policies have effectively supported local development in Bonto Jai Village, while highlighting the need for improved governance capacity, inclusive participation, and sustainability-oriented planning to enhance long-term policy impact.
PENGARUH JUMLAH PENDUDUK DAN INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA TERHADAP PRODUK DOMESTIK REGIONAL BRUTO DI KABUPATEN BULUKUMBA Rosmala Dewi; Arniati; Andi Hakib
Indonesian Journal of Social Science and Education (IJOSSE) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Vol 2 No 1: Edisi Januari 2026
Publisher : JCI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62567/ijosse.v2i1.2322

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh jumlah penduduk dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto di Kabupaten Bulukumba. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data kuantitatif yang diperoleh dari data time series 2015-2024. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode dokumentasi. Data yang dikumpulkan diolah dengan metode analisis regresi linear berganda menggunakan bantuan SPSS (Statistical Product and Service Solutions) versi 31 untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh jumlah penduduk dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto di Kabupaten Bulukumba. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa jumlah penduduk berpengaruh positif tetapi tidak signifikan terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto di Kabupaten Bulukumba, sedangkan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto di Kabupaten Bulukumba. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa dalam meningkatkan Produk Domestik Regional Bruto di Kabupaten Bulukumba pemerintah daerah sebaiknya lebih berfokus pada peningkatan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia yang terbukti menjadi instrumen yang lebih efektif dalam mendorong pertumbuhan nilai ekonomi daerah secara signifikan
Co-Authors Arniati Nur Reski Magfirah Rosmala Dewi