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Widodo, Rakhmad
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Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences Other

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The Dichotomy of Science in the Perspective of History and the Views of Classical Scholars Widodo, Rakhmad; Mu’ammar, Arfan
Global Education Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Global Education Journal (GEJ)
Publisher : Civiliza Publishing, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59525/gej.1319

Abstract

This study examines the phenomenon of the dichotomy of knowledge in Islamic civilization, with a primary focus on the epistemological perspective of Al-Ghazali. In the historical development of Islam, knowledge was initially perceived as an integrated unity between religious and rational dimensions; however, external influences and the process of Western colonization led to the separation between religious sciences and secular sciences. This study aims to explain the historical roots of the knowledge dichotomy, to reexamine Al-Ghazali’s views on the integration of revelation and reason, and to analyze the impact of this dichotomy on contemporary Islamic education systems. The research employs a library research method with qualitative analysis of Al-Ghazali’s classical works and modern scholarly literature. The findings indicate that the accusation against Al-Ghazali as the initiator of the knowledge dichotomy is not entirely well-founded; rather, he emphasized the importance of integrating rational knowledge and revelation for the benefit of the Muslim community. This study also identifies ideas and models of integration between religious knowledge and science that are relevant in the modern era and formulates a new epistemological paradigm based on Al-Ghazali’s thought to bridge the crisis of knowledge dualism in contemporary Islamic education.
Potensi M-Bangking Syariah Sebagai Tehnologi Pembayaran Untuk Mendukung Inklusi Keuangan Syariah Indonesia (Studi Literatur Penggunaan Qris) Widodo, Rakhmad; Latifah, Luluk
Jurnal Aplikasi Perpajakan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Aplikasi Perpajakan
Publisher : Jurnal Aplikasi Perpajakan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jap.v6i2.496

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan QRIS dan mobile banking dalam kerangka ekonomi Islam serta mengidentifikasi potensi risiko, tantangan, dan peluang yang muncul. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi literatur sistematis dengan menelaah jurnal ilmiah, dokumen regulasi, dan buku relevan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun QRIS dan mobile banking pada dasarnya tidak mengandung mekanisme bunga, integrasinya dengan produk keuangan konvensional berpotensi menimbulkan unsur-unsur yang tidak sejalan dengan prinsip syariah. Selain itu, isu transparansi, keamanan data, dan pengawasan menjadi tantangan utama dalam menjaga kepatuhan syariah. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya penguatan regulasi, sertifikasi syariah, serta pengembangan platform pembayaran digital yang sepenuhnya berbasis syariah guna memastikan keberlanjutan inovasi keuangan digital dalam sistem ekonomi Islam di Indonesia.
Co-Authors Latifah, Luluk Mu’ammar, Arfan