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Edukasi pengenalan bentuk dan logo obat pada siswa-siswi SMA Unggulan Haf-Sa Zainul Hasan BPPT Latifah, Luluk; Adianto, Arda; Salsa, Sandryna Aulia; Fanani, Filzah
Jurnal Dedikasi Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Dedikasi Masyarakat
Publisher : P3HKI - Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/jdm.v8i1.3556

Abstract

Pharmaceutical preparations, such as medicines, traditional remedies, and cosmetics, play a vital role in maintaining health. However, many adolescents engage in self-medication without adequate knowledge, including recognizing logos and the forms of medicines on packaging. This lack of literacy increases the risk of incorrect drug use and harmful side effects. Studies indicate that most adolescents rely on information from advertisements or peers and frequently purchase medications without a doctor's prescription, which can jeopardize their health. Education on drug logos and forms is crucial, especially for high school students, to promote rational and responsible drug use. This program aims to enhance students' literacy regarding drug types, how to read information on packaging, and the importance of recognizing visual differences between drugs. The education was conducted through an interactive seminar at SMAU Haf-Sa Zainul Hasan BPPT using a visual approach, introducing various drug forms and logos, as well as how to review information on drug packaging. The results showed a significant improvement in students' understanding. Before the education, only 50% of the students were knowledgeable about drug logos and forms. After the program, 100% of the students demonstrated comprehension, as evidenced by the post-test results. This program successfully highlighted the importance of health education in fostering rational understanding of drug use. Additionally, students are expected to become agents of change by disseminating this knowledge to their families and communities.
Nanostructured Lipid Carrier (NLC) as a Topical Drug Delivery System : A Review Latifah, Luluk; Hendradi, Esti; Isadiartuti, Dewi
Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Komunitas (Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Community) Vol 21, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Sanata Dharma University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24071/jpsc.006789

Abstract

Nanostructured Lipid Carrier (NLC) appears as the next generation of lipid nanoparticles which overcomes the weaknesses of Solid Lipid Nanoparticles (SLN). NLC is a delivery system that offers several advantages, such as significantly improved entrapment efficiency, reduced drug expulsion during long-term storage, and increased contact between the drug and the stratum corneum, thereby enhancing drug penetration. The methods used to manufacture NLC have high energy-required such as high-pressure homogenization and high shear homogenization, low energy-required such as microemulsification and phase inversion, and very low or no energy-required such as solvent evaporation and solvent injection. The basic components of an NLC are solid lipids, liquid lipids, and surfactants or mixtures of surfactants. This narrative review refers to several previously published databases on the types, preparation methods, and physical properties of NLC. This review focuses on descriptions related to the NLC as a topical drug delivery system.
Edukasi pencegahan scabies sebagai upaya meningkatkan PHBS di SMA Zainul Hasan 1 Genggong Umi Narsih; Luluk Latifah; Hasyim Kholili; Rizqiyah Amalia Fitroh
Jurnal Dedikasi Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Dedikasi Masyarakat
Publisher : P3HKI - Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/jdm.v8i2.3716

Abstract

Scabies is a contagious skin disease caused by an infestation of the mite Sarcoptes scabiei. This condition spreads easily, particularly in densely populated environments such as Islamic boarding schools and residential schools, which often face limitations in hygiene and sanitation facilities. The primary symptom of scabies is intense itching, especially at night, which can interfere with comfort, sleep quality, and students' concentration in learning. In addition to its physical effects, scabies also causes psychosocial disturbances due to social stigma and decreased self-confidence. The lack of student knowledge about scabies and inadequate practice of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) exacerbates the situation. This Community Service Program (PKM) aimed to increase students’ knowledge and awareness regarding scabies prevention through structured health education. The activity was conducted at SMA Zainul Hasan 1 Genggong, involving 32 student participants. The implementation methods included interactive counseling, distribution of educational leaflets, and knowledge evaluation using pre-test and post-test instruments. The results showed a significant improvement in students’ understanding, with an increase of 34.4%—from 62.5% (categorized as very good) before the intervention to 96.9% after the intervention. These findings demonstrate the effectiveness of educational approaches in enhancing student awareness and knowledge regarding scabies prevention and the importance of applying PHBS in daily life. This activity is expected to serve as a promotive and preventive intervention model that can be sustainably implemented in other school environments to foster a healthy culture from an early age.
FORMULASI DAN KARAKTERISASI TABLET EKSTRAK DAUN SIRIH DENGAN VARIASI KONSENTRASI AMILUM ZEA MAYS L. SEBAGAI BAHAN PENGHANCUR Latifah, Luluk; Lukman, Hilmia
Jurnal Farmamedika (Pharmamedika Journal) Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Farmamedika (Pharmamedica Journal)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Industri dan Farmasi Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47219/ath.v10i1.464

Abstract

Daun sirih (Piper betle L.) mengandung senyawa aktif yang berkhasiat sebagai antiseptik dan antiinflamasi, serta telah dikembangkan dalam berbagai sediaan farmasi seperti kapsul dan sediaan cairan. Amilum Zea mays L. atau pati jagung merupakan salah satu bahan penghancur alami yang umum digunakan dalam formulasi tablet. Amilum ini menyerap air dan mengembang, sehingga mempercepat disintegrasi tablet. Selain itu, amilum Zea mays L. memiliki daya hancur yang baik karena memiliki struktur granulosa yang mudah menyerap cairan tubuh, sehingga mempercepat pecahnya tablet menjadi partikel kecil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan formulasi tablet ekstrak daun sirih menggunakan variasi konsentrasi amilum Zea mays L. (5%, 10%, 15%) sebagai bahan penghancur dengan metode granulasi basah. Evaluasi meliputi karakterisasi fisikgranul (kecepatan waktu alir dan sudut diam) serta tablet (organoleptis, keseragaman bobot, kekerasan, dan kerapuhan). Hasil pengujian menunjukkan peningkatan konsentrasi amilum Zea mays L. meningkatkan kecepatan waktu alir (7,23±0,44 gram/detik, 8,35±0,47 gram/detik, dan 9,07±1,47 gram/detik masing-masing untuk konsentrasi 5%, 10%, dan 15%), dan menurunkan sudut diam (27,92±0,07°, 27,47±0,06°, dan 27,02±0,12° masing-masing untuk konsentrasi 5%, 10%, dan 15%). Tablet dari ketiga formula memiliki bau khas sirih, berbentuk bulat, dan warna agak kehijauan. Semua formula memenuhi syarat keseragaman bobot tablet. Sementara itu, peningkatan konsentrasi amilum menyebabkan penurunan kekerasan tablet dan peningkatankerapuhan. Kesimpulannya, ekstrak daun sirih dapat diformulasikan menjadi tablet menggunakan amilum Zea mays L. sebagai bahan penghancur alami. Formula dengan konsentrasi 10% (F2) memberikan hasil paling optimum dengan keseimbangan terbaik antara kekerasan dan kerapuhan tablet.
‘Urf Tentang Jual Beli Mu’athoh Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Syariah (Studi Kasus di Mini Market Najma Mart Lombok Timur) Musannif, Musannif; Latifah, Luluk; Suadi, Amran
RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Agustus - October
Publisher : Prodi Bisnis Digital Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/riggs.v4i3.3138

Abstract

This study examines the practice of mu'athoh buying and selling at the Najma Mart Mini Market in East Lombok from the perspective of Islamic economic law. The background of this research is based on the phenomenon of transactions without verbal consent, but rather through direct actions such as the delivery of goods and payment. This practice is common in modern markets, but continues to generate debate regarding its legal validity in Islamic transactions. The purpose of this study is to analyze the implementation of mu'athoh buying and selling at Najma Mart, understand the underlying 'urf (community customs), and assess its compliance with the principles of Islamic economic law. The research uses a qualitative method with a case study approach, through observation, interviews with managers and customers, and document review. The results of the discussion indicate that the practice of mu'athoh buying and selling at Najma Mart has become a 'urf sahih' (authentic) accepted by the community. Transactions using a self-service system and payment at the cashier are considered valid by the majority of contemporary Islamic jurisprudence scholars, as long as the elements of object clarity are met and there are no elements of gharar or fraud. These findings confirm that Islamic law is flexible and contextual, able to adapt to modern economic developments without abandoning the values ​​of justice and transparency. Consequently, an understanding of muamalah law needs to consider social changes to remain relevant in contemporary economic practices.
Analisis Kebijakan Pemerintahan Desa dalam Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Lokal Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Syariah di Desa Sumber Mulya Kabupaten Merauke Murtadho, Ali; Suadi, Amran; Latifah, Luluk
RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Agustus - October
Publisher : Prodi Bisnis Digital Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/riggs.v4i3.3305

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas Analisis Kebijakan Pemerintahan Desa dalam Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Lokal Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Syariah di Desa Sumber Mulya, Kabupaten Merauke, yang dilatarbelakangi oleh pentingnya peran desa dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat melalui pengelolaan potensi lokal berbasis otonomi desa sesuai UU No. 6 Tahun 2014. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas kebijakan desa dalam pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat, sekaligus menilai kesesuaiannya dengan prinsip hukum ekonomi syariah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan wawancara mendalam kepada pemangku kepentingan, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi kebijakan desa. Hasil pembahasan menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan desa telah diarahkan untuk memberdayakan masyarakat melalui musyawarah desa, pendampingan BRGM, penguatan kapasitas SDM, pengembangan UMKM, dan optimalisasi potensi sumber daya alam, sehingga meningkatkan pendapatan, membuka lapangan kerja, dan mendorong kemandirian ekonomi masyarakat. Penerapan prinsip hukum ekonomi syariah sebagian besar tercermin pada keadilan (al-‘adalah), amanah (al-amanah), kebolehan bertransaksi, dan kemudahan (al-taisir), namun prinsip Ilahiyah belum optimal karena masih terdapat praktik simpan pinjam berbasis bunga. Temuan ini mengimplikasikan perlunya peningkatan literasi syariah bagi aparat desa, pelatihan kapasitas berkelanjutan bagi masyarakat, penguatan evaluasi kebijakan, serta kolaborasi multi-pihak agar pemberdayaan ekonomi lokal dapat berjalan berkelanjutan dan sepenuhnya sesuai prinsip hukum ekonomi syariah.
Sejarah Peradaban Perekonomian Masa Sebelum Nubuwah dan Saat Masa Nubuwah (Rasulullah Saw) Maula, Atiqatul; Latifah, Luluk
Jurnal Justisia Ekonomika: Magister Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/justeko.v7i1.13774

Abstract

Economic development is now increasingly rapid along with the times, there are many records that say that the Islamic economy existed long before the conventional economy emerged. Based on the content in the verses of the Qur'an, especially about the stories of the Prophets and Apostles, it can be seen that economic practices have existed since the time of the Prophet Adam. While Islamic economic thought itself began since the revelation of the Qur'an and the lifetime of the Prophet at the end of the 6th century AD to the beginning of the 7th century AD. Starting with the life of Prophet Adam as the first creature created by Allah SWT, it has been explained in the Qur'an about his early life while in heaven which was then revealed to earth and how Prophet Adam lived a life on earth that was much different from in heaven, thus it can be concluded that It can be seen that the values of economics have actually existed since the first creature was created, namely the prophet Adam.Keywords: Islamic economics, before prophecy, the time of the Prophet
Analisis Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa dalam Profil Pelajar Pancasila melalui Focus Group Discussion (FGD) Pada Kegiatan Kokurikuler Latifah, Luluk; Pratiwi, Chandra
Education Journal : Journal Educational Research and Development Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Argopuro Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kemampuan berpikir kritis membantu individu mengenali informasi yang akurat, mengidentifikasi bias, dan mengambil keputusan berdasarkan bukti yang kuat. Kemampuan ini termasuk ke dalam kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi yang dapat memengaruhi kemajuan dalam hidup mereka selaras dengan dimensi profil pelajar pancasila. Dalam upaya untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa, metode Focus Group Discussion (FGD) diusulkan sebagai salah satu solusi yang efektif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar siswa SMK Al Musyawirin memiliki kemampuan berpikir kritis yang tergolong sedang pada kegiatan kokurikuler diskusi mengenai isu-isu sosial, dan ada potensi untuk meningkatkan kemampuan tersebut dalam beberapa komponen berpikir kritis tertentu agar penguasaan kompetensi pada tiap komponen dikuasai secara maksimal
Hubungan Efikasi Diri Dengan Kematangan Karier Siswa Kelas XI TKJ SMK Al Musyawirin Kabupaten Cirebon Latifah, Luluk; Basyirun
Sanskara Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol. 2 No. 01 (2024): Sanskara Pendidikan dan Pengajaran (SPP)
Publisher : Eastasouth Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/spp.v2i01.294

Abstract

Masalah yang muncul di SMK Al Musyawirin, khususnya di antara siswa dengan keahlian TKJ, ternyata adalah ketidakmampuan mereka untuk membuat pilihan karier secara terencana dan terarah. Hal ini disebabkan oleh kurangnya motivasi, dan ketidaksiapan dalam pengambilan keputusan. Penelitian ini merupakan sebuah studi psikologis yang bermaksud untuk menggambarkan hubungan antara efikasi diri dan kematangan karier siswa kelas XI TKJ di SMK Al Musyawirin. Metode kuantitatif dengan model korelasi product moment digunakan dalam penelitian ini, dengan melibatkan 35 siswa sebagai subjek penelitian. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu skala efikasi diri dan kematangan karier untuk menghimpun data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,452 dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,148, menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara efikasi diri dan kematangan karier siswa kelas XI TKJ di SMK Al Musyawirin.
Development of a Gamified Website Using the Rapid Application Development (RAD) Method for Computational Thinking Elements in Vocational High Schools Latifah, Luluk; Wijanarko, Dwi; Anis, Samsudin
Journal of Vocational and Career Education Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The competency in computational thinking elements among students at SMK Al-Musyawirin is still lacking. The learning outcomes, averaging 75, are below the minimum passing criteria. Currently, the teaching method relies solely on textbooks, resulting in insufficient understanding of the material by the students.  To address this issue, there is a need for an educational medium that can enhance students comprehension of the subject matter, such as a website. This study aims to develop a gamified website as a learning medium to improve students understanding of computational thinking elements. The website was developed using the Rapid Application Development (RAD) method, which involves stages of requirements planning, RAD design workshop, and implementation. The instruments used were: (1) black-box questionnaire; (2) material feasibility questionnaire; (3) User Acceptance Testing questionnaire; and (4) objective tests. The validity of the instruments was calculated using CVR, while their reliability was measured using Cronbach's Alpha, ICC, and Spearman-Brown. Finally, test reliability was assessed using the Spearman-Brown formula. Data analysis employed categorical analysis for media and material feasibility, as well as user acceptance levels. The effectiveness of the website was measured using N-Gain and t-tests. Results indicated that the website is feasible in terms of media and material, well-received by students, and effective and significant in improving computational thinking competencies, particularly in the conversion between number systems (binary, decimal, hexadecimal).