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All Journal Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business
Ariwibawa, Muhammad Yustino
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Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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PENEGAKAN HUKUM DALAM TERMINAL PENUMPANG BATU Santosa, Setya Widji; Widodo, Ernu; Ariwibawa, Muhammad Yustino
Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance
Publisher : Gapenas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53363/bureau.v5i3.826

Abstract

This research examines law enforcement at the Batu Passenger Terminal using an empirical legal approach. Its objectives are to analyze the regulation of passenger terminals from both a normative and theoretical perspective and to identify the forms of law enforcement that are implemented. The findings indicate that terminal regulation in Indonesia is comprehensive, based on Law Number 22 of 2009 and the Minister of Transportation Regulation Number 24 of 2021. Theoretically, these regulations reflect the principles of legal positivism (law as a formal rule), sociological jurisprudence (law must be relevant to social needs), natural law (law based on morality and justice), and progressive law (law must be adaptive). These regulations cover terminal classification, facility standards, and obligations for all parties. The forms of law enforcement are multidimensional, consisting of criminal sanctions for serious violations (such as not stopping at a terminal), administrative sanctions for operational and service violations, and preventive and repressive actions in the field. This study concludes that law enforcement at terminals is not merely focused on imposing penalties but is a holistic effort to create a safe, orderly, and just transportation system
KEBIJAKAN KETERTIBAN DALAM TERMINAL PENUMPANG HAMID RUSDI Safi‘i, Safi‘i; Widodo, Ernu; Ariwibawa, Muhammad Yustino
Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance
Publisher : Gapenas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53363/bureau.v5i3.827

Abstract

This normative legal research examines Order Policy at the Hamid Rusdi Passenger Terminal by analyzing the applicable legal framework and its implementation. The primary focus of this study is to identify and analyze the roles and authorities of the Head of the Technical Implementation Unit for the Management of Transportation Infrastructure and Road Traffic (UPT P3 LLAJ) in Malang in enforcing order at the Hamid Rusdi Passenger Terminal, as stipulated in East Java Governor Regulation No. 54 of 2018. This research also investigates the philosophical foundation of order from legal and public policy perspectives, highlighting the principles of justice, legal certainty, and utility. The findings indicate that order policy at the terminal is a vital instrument integrated within Law No. 22 of 2009 concerning Road Traffic and Transportation (UU LLAJ). The study concludes that the enforcement of order at passenger terminals, led by strategic officials such as the Head of UPT P3 LLAJ Malang, is not merely for discipline and repressive control, but also serves as an essential public service aimed at enhancing the efficiency, safety, and comfort of transport users
Analisis Yuridis Tindak Pidana Kejahatan Ujaran Kebencian di Media Sosial Studi Kasus Putusan No.72/PID.SUS/2020/PT.DPS Dinata, Ines Della; Cornelis, Vieta Imelda; Ariwibawa, Muhammad Yustino
RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Februari - April
Publisher : Prodi Bisnis Digital Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/riggs.v5i1.6632

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi telah membawa dampak signifikan terhadap pola interaksi masyarakat, khususnya melalui media sosial. Di satu sisi, media sosial memberikan ruang kebebasan berekspresi, namun di sisi lain juga membuka peluang terjadinya tindak pidana ujaran kebencian (hate speech) yang berpotensi mengganggu ketertiban umum dan persatuan bangsa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik sebagaimana telah diubah dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 19 Tahun 2016 terhadap tindak pidana ujaran kebencian di media sosial, serta mengkaji pertimbangan hakim dalam Putusan Nomor 72/Pid.Sus/2020/PT.DPS. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual. Bahan hukum yang digunakan terdiri atas bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier yang diperoleh melalui studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perbuatan terdakwa dalam kasus tersebut telah memenuhi unsur-unsur tindak pidana sebagaimana diatur dalam Pasal 28 ayat (2) jo. Pasal 45A ayat (2) UU ITE, khususnya unsur kesengajaan, tanpa hak, serta perbuatan menyebarkan informasi elektronik yang menimbulkan rasa kebencian terhadap kelompok tertentu. Pertimbangan hakim dalam menjatuhkan putusan didasarkan pada aspek yuridis, filosofis, dan sosiologis, dengan tetap memperhatikan keseimbangan antara kebebasan berekspresi dan perlindungan terhadap ketertiban umum. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa penerapan UU ITE dalam perkara tersebut merupakan bentuk penegakan hukum terhadap ujaran kebencian di ruang digital, sekaligus menegaskan bahwa kebebasan berpendapat memiliki batasan hukum yang harus dipatuhi.
Co-Authors Cornelis, Vieta Imelda Dinata, Ines Della Ernu Widodo, Ernu Safi‘i, Safi‘i Santosa, Setya Widji