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Dampak Kebijakan Daendels dan Raffles pada Perubahan Sosial Kontemporer Khalisha, Khalisha; Nurbaiti, Belkis; Pratama, Rifki Putra
Jurnal Sejarah Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Sejarah Indonesia
Publisher : Perkumpulan Program Studi Sejarah Se-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62924/jsi.v8i2.43089

Abstract

The policies implemented by Herman Willem Daendels and Thomas Stamford Raffles during the colonial period in the Archipelago had a significant impact on social change. Daendels was known for his infrastructure projects, particularly the construction of the Great Post Road, which accelerated mobility and colonial control but also led to labor exploitation. Meanwhile, Raffles introduced the land rent system, altering land ownership patterns and the agrarian economy, though its implementation faced social challenges. These policies not only influenced the colonial period but also shaped Indonesia’s socio-economic dynamics and governance in the modern era. The administrative reforms introduced by both figures laid the foundation for the bureaucratic system still in use today. This article examines how Daendels’ and Raffles’ policies shaped the social structures of the Archipelago and left a lasting legacy that remains relevant to contemporary Indonesian development policies. Using a historical-critical approach and literature analysis, this study explores the relevance of colonial legacies in Indonesia’s socio-political dynamics while providing a new perspective on the long-term relationship between colonial policies and social transformation.
MENGUNGKAP PRIMBON JAWA: KEPERCAYAAN, SEJARAH, DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP KEHIDUPAN SOSIAL MASYARAKAT DI MASA SEKARANG Nurbaiti, Belkis; Ahmad Rubayu
Khazanah: Jurnal Mahasiswa Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025): Khazanah: Jurnal Mahasiswa
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

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Abstract

Primbon Jawa merupakan warisan budaya lokal yang memuat sistem pengetahuan tradisional tentang kehidupan, waktu, dan hubungan manusia dengan alam. Dalam masyarakat Jawa tradisional, primbon memiliki peran spiritual dan sosial yang kuat. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji perubahan makna primbon dari sistem pengetahuan hidup menjadi praktik simbolik yang mengalami pergeseran makna. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif-deskriptif dengan teknik studi pustaka. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan teori rasionalisasi Max Weber dan teori habitus Pierre Bourdieu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa primbon mengalami proses pelepasan makna spiritual (disenchantment) serta pergeseran habitus masyarakat sebagai akibat dari modernisasi, pendidikan, dan teknologi digital. Praktik primbon kini lebih bersifat simbolik dan seremonial, dengan makna yang semakin tereduksi. Penelitian ini menyarankan pentingnya pemaknaan ulang terhadap primbon agar tetap hidup dan relevan sebagai bagian dari warisan pengetahuan lokal masyarakat Jawa. Kata kunci: Primbon Jawa, rasionalisasi budaya, habitus.
Warisan Kebijakan Daendels dan Raffles: Dampaknya terhadap Perubahan Sosial dan Tata Kelola Indonesia Kontemporer Nurbaiti, Belkis
Forum for Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Forum for Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : PT Inovasi Penelitian Terpadu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65741/fshs.v1i2.9

Abstract

The policies implemented by Herman Willem Daendels and Thomas Stamford Raffles during the colonial period in the Archipelago had a significant impact on social change. Daendels was known for his infrastructure projects, particularly the construction of the Great Post Road, which accelerated mobility and colonial control but also led to labor exploitation. Meanwhile, Raffles introduced the land rent system, altering land ownership patterns and the agrarian economy, though its implementation faced social challenges. These policies not only influenced the colonial period but also shaped Indonesia’s socio-economic dynamics and governance in the modern era. The administrative reforms introduced by both figures laid the foundation for the bureaucratic system still in use today. This article examines how Daendels’ and Raffles’ policies shaped the social structures of the Archipelago and left a lasting legacy that remains relevant to contemporary Indonesian development policies. Using a historical-critical approach and literature analysis, this study explores the relevance of colonial legacies in Indonesia’s socio-political dynamics while providing a new perspective on the long-term relationship between colonial policies and social transformation.