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PENGUATAN UMKM TERASI DI DESA JEROWARU, LOMBOK TIMUR, MELALUI LEGALITAS HALAL DAN NIB Setiawan, Ketut Dharma Putra; Elniawati; Huzzaema, Fathin Husna; Putra, Risky Ananda; Wulandari, Amilia; Salida, Baiq Mila; Damayanti, Apriatun; Sartika, Rintihani Lodia Maya; Kinanti, Intan Alia; Imtihan, Zahrul; Larasati, Chandrika Eka
Jurnal Wicara Vol 3 No 5 (2025): Jurnal Wicara Desa
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/cp3geb41

Abstract

Community Service Program (KKN) is a form of education that provides direct learning experiences to students to identify and address community problems, while enhancing the relevance of higher education to development needs. The shrimp paste (terasi) Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Jerowaru Village, East Lombok, possess significant economic potential but face business legality challenges, particularly concerning Business Identification Numbers (NIB) and Halal Certification. This activity was conducted in Jerowaru Village during July-August 2025 through direct socialization and assistance to terasi MSME actors in obtaining NIB via the Online Single Submission (OSS) system and applying for Halal Certification through the SiHalal system. The results indicate an increase in MSME actors' understanding and awareness of legality's urgency, with several MSMEs successfully obtaining NIB and/or submitting Halal Certification applications, leading to enhanced consumer trust and potential market expansion. Nevertheless, technical issues with online systems and data completeness remain challenges. It is concluded that legality assistance by KKN students significantly contributes to increasing the capacity and competitiveness of terasi MSMEs in Jerowaru Village, simultaneously bridging gaps in government policy implementation.
The Effect of Fiscal Dependency on Sectoral Inequality in West Nusa Tenggara Province Damayanti, Apriatun; Manan, Abdul; Suriadi, Irwan
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 26, No 1 (2026): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v26i1.6419

Abstract

This research seeks to examine the influence of fiscal dependence on sectoral disparities across regencies/cities in West Nusa Tenggara Province (NTB) during 2020–2024. Fiscal dependence is assessed using four primary indicators: Local Own-Source Revenue (PAD), General Allocation Fund (DAU), Special Allocation Fund (DAK), and Revenue Sharing Fund (DBH). In addition, sectoral disparity is determined via the Theil Index, derived from the allocation of Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) across 17 economic sectors. The approach adopted is quantitative with a model panel data regression employing the Fixed Effect Model. Findings indicate that on an individual basis, PAD and DAU exerts a negative and significant impact on sectoral disparity. Contributing to disparity reduction via greater allocation flexibility. On the flip side, DAK and DBH individually show a positive and notable impact, suggesting that these forms of transfer funding are likely to heighten disparities across sectors due to their focus on specific areas. At the same time, every indicator of fiscal reliance demonstrates a positive and notable influence on sectoral disparities within NTB. These findings emphasize the importance of increasing regional fiscal independence and restructuring central transfer policies to promote equitable sectoral development in NTB.