p-Index From 2021 - 2026
0.408
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal JURNAL ALAMIAH
Imdadun, Muhammad
Unknown Affiliation

Published : 2 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

ANALISIS METODE ISTINBATH HUKUM MUHAMMADIYAH DAN NAHDLATUL ULAMA TERKAIT PEMBELIAN KREDIT Marzuki; Imdadun, Muhammad; Pujiharto, Yaya Ruhenda Casmita
ALAMIAH : Jurnal Muamalah dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol 6 No 01 (2025): JANUARY 2025
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sahid Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56406/alamiahjurnalmuamalahdanekonomisyariah.v6i01.958

Abstract

Lately, buying and selling on credit is mostly done by the community. In the sale and purchase, the buyer will pay for the desired goods in installments with the agreed time limit. However, of course the price will be higher than paying in cash. The additional price is a problem among scholars. Some say it is haram, halal and even syuhbat. Apart from these differences of opinion, actually buying and selling (Taqsith) credit has benefits for both the seller and the buyer, namely the seller can make his merchandise sell quickly and the buyers can get the goods they want even though they do not have enough money to buy it. So that buying and selling credit can realize the benefit of the people. Several scholars from the Shafi'iyah, Malikiyah, Hanabilah, Hanafiyah schools and also Zaid bin Ali as well as the majority of scholars allow buying and selling with a credit system. As long as there is clarity during the buying and selling contract process. In determining Islamic law, the main reference sources are the Qur'an and al-Sunnah. The secondary source is the ijtihad of the scholars. Every istinbath (law-taking) in Islamic law must be based on the Qur'an and the Sunnah of the Prophet
PRAKTIK AKAD MUSYARAKAH DAN MURABAHAH PADA KOPERASI SYARIAH DALAM TINJAUAN FATWA DSN MUI (STUDI KASUS DI KOPERASI ABDI KERTA RAHAJA TANGERANG) Fajeri, Moh; Imdadun, Muhammad; Chaniago, Asdi
ALAMIAH : Jurnal Muamalah dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol 6 No 01 (2025): JANUARY 2025
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sahid Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56406/alamiahjurnalmuamalahdanekonomisyariah.v6i01.959

Abstract

Sharia cooperatives, as a form of Islamic financial institution, have emerged as an alternative for developing a Sharia-based economy. Musharaka and murabahah contracts are two frequently used contracts in Sharia cooperative business activities. This study aims to analyze the practice of musharaka and murabahah contracts in Sharia cooperatives in light of fatwas issued by the National Sharia Council - Indonesian Ulema Council (DSN MUI), a case study of the Abdi Kerta Rahaja Cooperative in Tangerang. This study employed a qualitative approach, collecting data through in-depth interviews with Sharia cooperative management, cooperative members, and other relevant parties. Secondary data was also collected from related documents and relevant DSN MUI fatwas. The results of the study indicate that first: The implementation of musyarakah and murabahah contract practices in sharia cooperatives in the observation of the DSN MUI fatwa in the Abdi Kerta Rahaja Tangerang Cooperative is normatively in accordance with the standard structure of the elements of the fulfillment of a contract in general, but in substance there are several deviations, namely unequal parties, no deferral when payment is due, a fixed and determined nisbah collection method at the beginning of the contract. Second: the settlement of default by customers (syarik) at the Abdi Kerta Rahaja Tangerang Cooperative prioritizes non-litigation channels, namely deliberation between the cooperative and customers. Overcoming default requires paying off the financing provided by the cooperative. This does not make the Abdi Kerta Rahaja Tangerang Cooperative absolutely halal, because the Abdi Kerta Rahaja Tangerang Cooperative is still accompanied by various practices that are prohibited by Sharia. This condition makes the Abdi Kerta Rahaja Tangerang Cooperative a syubhat in Islamic law. The management of the Abdi Kerta Rahaja Tangerang Cooperative needs to be reviewed through Islamic principles so that it aligns with expectations. This way, the Abdi Kerta Rahaja Tangerang Cooperative can carry out its functions without violating religious rules and potentially become the largest musyarakah and murabahah scheme in the world with the largest number of participants if the Abdi Kerta Rahaja Tangerang Cooperative adheres to Sharia aspects in its management.