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MANAJEMEN PESANTREN AZ-ZIKRA PENDEKATAN MANAJEMEN SYARIAH Batubara, Amrizal; Misno; Chaniago, Asdi
ALAMIAH : Jurnal Muamalah dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sahid Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56406/alamiahjurnalmuamalahdanekonomisyariah.v5i1.423

This thesis aims to analyze the implementation of management at the Az-Zikra Sentul Islamic Boarding School. This is interesting because after the death of Muhammad Arifin Ilham as the founder of this institution experienced a setback. The research method used in this study is a case study with qualitative data. Data obtained through direct observation, interviews and document study. The analysis was carried out using data triangulation and member checking to ensure that the data is truly valid and can be accounted for. Implementation of Management at the Az-Zikra Islamic Boarding School Sentuk City, Bogor is carried out in accordance with a modern management pattern where the organizational structure and division of labor have been going well. This can be seen from the complete facilities and pre-facilities available, curriculum that is running well, funding is running smoothly, teaching and learning activities are running smoothly, human resource management is good and the pattern of leadership that is already running. The management of the Az-Zikra Islamic Boarding School in Bogor has followed a sharia management system in which every program carried out is based on Islamic sharia values. Leadership that is based on Islamic values, HR management is also aligned with Sharia HR management, syar'i teaching and learning activities, a financial system that already follows Islamic financial management to other well-available prayer facilities. All of this shows that indeed the Az-Zikra Islamic boarding school in its management is in accordance with the existing sharia management system

ANALISIS FATWA DEWAN SYARIAH NASIONAL MAJELIS ULAMA INDONESIA NOMOR 112/DSN-MUI/IX/2017 TERHADAP PRAKTIK SEWA MENYEWA BUS DI PERUSAHAAN OTOBUS ACM MAHADAT Mahadat, Anwar; Chaniago, Asdi; Misno
ALAMIAH : Jurnal Muamalah dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sahid Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56406/alamiahjurnalmuamalahdanekonomisyariah.v5i1.424

This study aims to analyze the practice of leasing at the Otobus Company ACM Mahadat Bogor. This company claims to make Islamic sharia as a guideline in its management. How is the leasing practice actually carried out when viewed from the DSN-MUI fatwa? The research method used is normative-qualitative, where data is obtained through observation, interviews and document studies. The analysis uses the Fatwa of the National Sharia Council of the Indonesian Ulema Council Number 112/DSN-MUI/IX/2017. The results of this study indicate that the practice of leasing carried out by PO ACM Mahadat is in accordance with the DSN-MUI fatwa. The contract used is an ijarah (leasing) contract in which the company rents out buses to transport passengers with compensation in accordance with the mutual agreement. There are a number of things that need to be corrected from the practice that has been carried out, namely related to the down payment which should not be completely forfeited when an agreement occurs and the replacement of other buses that are not in accordance with the initial agreement if there is a disruption to the bus that has been ordered. Overall, the bus leasing contract at the Otobus Company ACM Mahadat is in accordance with sharia with the ijarah contract as the type of contract being implemented.

EKONOMI SYARIAH DALAM AL-QUR’AN (STUDI TAFSIR MAUDHU'I AYAT-AYAT PRODUKSI, DISTRIBUSI DAN KONSUMSI) Mubarok; Misno; Chaniago, Asdi
ALAMIAH : Jurnal Muamalah dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sahid Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56406/alamiahjurnalmuamalahdanekonomisyariah.v5i1.426

The research method used is the maudhu'i interpretation approach, data obtained through the collection of verses related to production, distribution and consumption. Then the verses are analyzed with the approach of classical and contemporary interpretation methods so as to produce meanings and correlations of these verses. This research shows that there are many verses related to economic activities, especially in the fields of production, distribution and consumption in the Qur'an. The verses related to production include; regarding the iron, steel and brass industry (QS. Saba': 10-11, Al-Kahf: 96), the gold, silver, pearl and silk jewelry industry (QS Al-Insan: 15-16, Al-Hajj, Al-Kahf : 31), the oil and mining industry (QS Al-Mu'minun: 20, Al-Hadid: 25), the leather, textile and glass industry (QS.Al-Nahl: 80, An-Naml: 44), the ceramics industry, bricks and buildings (QS Al-Qashah: 38, Al-Mukmin: 36-37) etc., and the shipping industry (QS Hud: 37,38, 42, QS Al-Qamar: 13-14). The verses related to distribution are; QS. Al-Hasyr: 7, At-Taubah: 103. Verses about consumption namely; QS. Al-Baqarah (2): 168, 172 QS. Al-Maidah: 4, 88 QS. Al-An'am: 118, 141-142 QS. Al-A'raaf: 31, 160 QS. al-Isra: 26-28 QS. at-Thur (52): 19 QS. al-Haqqah (69): 24 QS. Al-Mursalah: 43 QS. an-Nahl: 114 QS. Thaha (20): 54, 81 QS. al-Hajj: 28, 36 QS. al-Mukminun (23): 51 QS. Saba (34): 15 QS. Al-Mursalah: 46. Production in the Qur'an should be optimal in working, istiqamah, not doing damage, and placing the concept of benefit as a production orientation. Consumption which is the next part of economic activity should be frugal in using assets, spending assets in a lawful manner, and running the economic chain in a lawful way.

ANALISA BISNIS PENGOLAHAN SAMPAH MENJADI BAHAN BAKAR RDF BERBASIS WAKAF PRODUKTIF DI KOTA BOGOR Jatmiko, Sigit Wahyu; Chaniago, Asdi; Misno
ALAMIAH : Jurnal Muamalah dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol 5 No 02 (2024): JULI 2024
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sahid Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56406/alamiahjurnalmuamalahdanekonomisyariah.v5i02.447

The aim of this research is to analyze the feasibility of processing waste into fuel, by utilizing productive waqf financing. The research was carried out by collecting data from literature studies and field surveys at the Galuga Bogor TPA, and analyzing it descriptively qualitatively and quantitatively technically and economically. In the financial aspect, it shows the value: NPV IDR 1,660,445,113.55; IRR 17.78 percent; B/C Ratio 1.10 and PBP 4.52 years. The variable cost component, RDF sales price and tipping fee income shows a value of 4.31; 6.70 ; 2.25, this value shows that it is sensitive to change. As a corporate entity that receives tipping fees from the government by involving funding from waqf, this is very feasible, both in part and in total investment costs. Seeing the small level of risk, waqf funds can be used for the RDF production business with a Mudhorobah or Musyarokah pattern, the whole capital or part of it, with sharia principles), with a period of 10-25 years

ANALISIS KEMASLAHATAN PENGGUNAAN LIMBAH DI INDUSTRI SEMEN DALAM PERSPEKTIF SYARIAH ISLAM Susanto, Yayan; Chaniago, Asdi; Misno
ALAMIAH : Jurnal Muamalah dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol 5 No 02 (2024): JULI 2024
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sahid Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56406/alamiahjurnalmuamalahdanekonomisyariah.v5i02.448

This study aims to analyze the benefit value of the use of waste in the cement industry, which is currently widely used in almost all cement industries in Indonesia from the point of view of Islamic sharia. This is considered and seen accompanied by supported data from observations and research that the waste used is consumable materials or leftovers from other materials that are no longer used which tend to decrease or even have no benefits or even harm, but can be utilized again as raw materials and fuel. However, in the end, after experiencing the production process of mixing and heating, these wastes will become building materials that will interact directly with users as a new material called cement This study conducted a review and analysis of the benefit value from the perspective of Islamic sharia on the consideration that waste is a material whose constituent ingredients are not known exactly where researchers see that there is potential for these waste materials to come from materials that are not allowed (haram) in Islam to be used as goods that can be used for people's daily life. Then the author uses a type of qualitative research with a descriptive analysis case study approach, with a normative approach to Islamic sharia, while in the discussion the ushul fiqh approach is used, namely istidlal qiyasi. The results of this study indicate that the beneficial value of using waste materials as cement-making materials as a result of the case study approach and normative Islamic sharia, in ushul fiqh istidlal qiyasi is both beneficial, lawful and beneficial because it undergoes a heating process at a high process temperature of 1400 degrees Celsius so that based on the opinion of Islamic scholars of the Hanafi school of thought, the blazing sun can purify soil that is exposed to uncleanness if it is dried in the sun until it loses its color and unclean smell. "The land that has dried up, then the land has been holy." (HR. Zaila'i).

PRAKTIK AKAD MUSYARAKAH DAN MURABAHAH PADA KOPERASI SYARIAH DALAM TINJAUAN FATWA DSN MUI (STUDI KASUS DI KOPERASI ABDI KERTA RAHAJA TANGERANG) Fajeri, Moh; Imdadun, Muhammad; Chaniago, Asdi
ALAMIAH : Jurnal Muamalah dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol 6 No 01 (2025): JANUARY 2025
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sahid Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56406/alamiahjurnalmuamalahdanekonomisyariah.v6i01.959

Sharia cooperatives, as a form of Islamic financial institution, have emerged as an alternative for developing a Sharia-based economy. Musharaka and murabahah contracts are two frequently used contracts in Sharia cooperative business activities. This study aims to analyze the practice of musharaka and murabahah contracts in Sharia cooperatives in light of fatwas issued by the National Sharia Council - Indonesian Ulema Council (DSN MUI), a case study of the Abdi Kerta Rahaja Cooperative in Tangerang. This study employed a qualitative approach, collecting data through in-depth interviews with Sharia cooperative management, cooperative members, and other relevant parties. Secondary data was also collected from related documents and relevant DSN MUI fatwas. The results of the study indicate that first: The implementation of musyarakah and murabahah contract practices in sharia cooperatives in the observation of the DSN MUI fatwa in the Abdi Kerta Rahaja Tangerang Cooperative is normatively in accordance with the standard structure of the elements of the fulfillment of a contract in general, but in substance there are several deviations, namely unequal parties, no deferral when payment is due, a fixed and determined nisbah collection method at the beginning of the contract. Second: the settlement of default by customers (syarik) at the Abdi Kerta Rahaja Tangerang Cooperative prioritizes non-litigation channels, namely deliberation between the cooperative and customers. Overcoming default requires paying off the financing provided by the cooperative. This does not make the Abdi Kerta Rahaja Tangerang Cooperative absolutely halal, because the Abdi Kerta Rahaja Tangerang Cooperative is still accompanied by various practices that are prohibited by Sharia. This condition makes the Abdi Kerta Rahaja Tangerang Cooperative a syubhat in Islamic law. The management of the Abdi Kerta Rahaja Tangerang Cooperative needs to be reviewed through Islamic principles so that it aligns with expectations. This way, the Abdi Kerta Rahaja Tangerang Cooperative can carry out its functions without violating religious rules and potentially become the largest musyarakah and murabahah scheme in the world with the largest number of participants if the Abdi Kerta Rahaja Tangerang Cooperative adheres to Sharia aspects in its management.

EVALUASI PENGELOLAAN WAKAF PERSATUAN UMMAT ISLAM (PUI) DI KABUPATEN BOGOR DAN SOLUSINYA (PENDEKATAN METODE DELPHI) Hendrawan, Herdi; Chaniago, Asdi; Sasongko, Aryo
ALAMIAH : Jurnal Muamalah dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol 6 No 01 (2025): JANUARY 2025
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sahid Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56406/alamiahjurnalmuamalahdanekonomisyariah.v6i01.963

The potential for PUI waqf is enormous, however, the fact is that waqf management still encounters obstacles. This study identified problems that became obstacles in the management of PUI waqf, especially in Bogor Regency. The method used in this study is a quantitative method with the Delphi method of analysis. Based on the results of the Delphi analysis, the highest ranking obstacle is the lack of understanding and public awareness about waqf. As for the highest solution rating, there are three criteria, namely providing effective education and socialization to the public regarding good waqf, innovative waqf management from the PUI Waqf Asset Institution, and transparency and accountability of the PUI waqf asset institution. as well as transparency and accountability of PUI waqf asset institutions. The management solution offered by the expert is that each PUI institution looks for potential and productivity that can be developed, collaborates with other existing institutions, and consolidates PUI waqf assets. Increasing nazhir competence, developing waqf digitalization, participating in diversifying waqf products that have developed, strengthening the legal standing and certification of waqf land.

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