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COGNITIVE CONSTRUCTION AND SHARIA RESPONSE: THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK OF PARENTAL REJECTION IN STUNTING DIAGNOSIS PHENOMENON Yazid, Afthon; Ahsani, Amila; Abdulloh, Faqih
Familia: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Fakultas Syariah UIN Datokarama Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/familia.v6i2.393

Abstract

The prevalence of stunting in several regions of Indonesia, including Tulung District, Klaten, remains above the national target. One of the main obstacles in addressing this issue is the phenomenon of parental rejection of the stunting diagnosis given to their children. This study aimed to analyze in depth the factors underlying this rejection and to examine them through Peter L. Berger and Thomas Luckmann’s social construction theory and the Maqāṣid al-Syari’ah framework. Using a qualitative method with in-depth interviews and participant observation, the study involved 4 inclusion informants (parents of children aged 6–59 months who rejected or ever rejected the stunting diagnosis) and 8 triangulation informants, including village midwives, nutrition officers, posyandu cadres, village officials, and religious leaders. The findings reveal that parents’ rejection of the stunting diagnosis is constructed through a social process and reinterpreted according to everyday experience, cultural norms, and emotional meanings of parental success. In Berger’s framework, this rejection represents a cycle of externalization of personal experience, objectivation through shared community beliefs, and internalization as social reality that resists medical authority. From the Maqāṣid al-Syari’ah perspective, this behavior reflects a contradicsm from the principles of hifz al-nafs (protection of life), hifz al-‘aql (protection of reason), and hifz al-nasl (protection of offspring).
Nderep and Agricultural Philanthropy: Local Zakat Practices in Rural Kalisalak Kuswianto, Dwi; Yuwono, Cinanthya; Atsaris Sujud, Fatih; Abdulloh, Faqih
Filantropi : Jurnal Manajemen Zakat dan Wakaf Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Filantropi
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Zakat dan Wakaf

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/finalmazawa.v7i1.12307

Abstract

This study explores nderep, a traditional harvest-sharing practice in Kalisalak Village, Tegal Regency, as a form of agricultural philanthropy rooted in Islamic values and local wisdom. Employing a qualitative ethnographic approach through observation and in-depth interviews, the research finds that nderep embodies distributive justice, mutual cooperation (gotong royong), and social piety, resonating with the essence of zakat al-zur‘. The novelty of this study lies in reframing nderep not merely as agrarian labor tradition but as a community-based Islamic philanthropic mechanism with redistributive functions. Empirical findings indicate diverse harvest-sharing patterns that mitigate inequality between landowners and farm workers while sustaining communal solidarity. Within the theoretical framework of Islamic philanthropy and community-based zakat, the research demonstrates that nderep offers significant potential for hybrid integration into formal agricultural zakat systems, bridging traditional practices with institutionalized mechanisms. The study concludes that recognizing and institutionalizing such indigenous practices can contribute to the development of a more contextual, inclusive, and sustainable zakat model. It recommends strategic collaboration between zakat institutions, religious leaders, and farming communities to optimize agrarian-based philanthropy for rural welfare.