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Aktifitas Sosial Masyarakat Di Desa Kapita Dalam Mendukung Keberlanjutan Program Pengelolaan Hutan Kemasyarakatan Suprianto; Amal Said; Helda Ibramin
Journal Of Business, Finance, and Economics (JBFE) Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Desember : Journal Of Business, Finance, and Economics (JBFE)
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/jbfe.v6i2.7363

Abstract

Community Forest Management (PHKM) is one of the social forestry programs aimed at improving community welfare while maintaining forest sustainability. The sustainability of this program is greatly influenced by the level of community participation. This study aims to analyze the sustainability level of the Community Forest Management (HKM) program based on community participation. The research was conducted in Kapita Village, Bangkala District, Jeneponto Regency, reviewed from social, economic, and ecological aspects from July 24, 2025 to August 31, 2025, using a mixed methods approach. Data were collected through structured interviews with questionnaires involving 134 respondents who were members of forest farmer groups, in-depth interviews, and field observations. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, sustainability index calculation, and qualitative triangulation to strengthen the findings. The results show that the social aspect achieved a sustainability index of 63.7% or a score of 3.64, the economic aspect obtained an average score of 3.50, and the ecological aspect reached 3.69, all categorized as moderately sustainable. The Combined Sustainability Index (CSI) of the three aspects was 3.61, placing the PHKM program in the moderately sustainable category. This study concludes that PHKM has had a positive impact on social and economic life as well as environmental conservation.
Metode Perolehan Data Luasan Lahan Sawah yang Akurat Berbasis Sistem Informasi Geografis di Kabupaten Maros Herman Halim; Amal Said; Awaluddin Yunus
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Oktober : JURRIT: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrit.v4i2.7842

Abstract

Accurate paddy field area data is a crucial factor in agricultural development planning, particularly as a basis for formulating data-driven programs and policies. One of the main problems encountered at the regional level is the continued reliance on administrative data that does not fully reflect actual field conditions due to land use changes, boundary inaccuracies, and limited verification processes. This study aims to determine an appropriate method for obtaining accurate paddy field area data through the application of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) in Maros Regency. The research employed a descriptive quantitative approach using spatial analysis methods. The data utilized consisted of Paddy Field Base Data, National Geospatial Base Maps, high-resolution satellite imagery, and field verification data. Spatial analysis was conducted through digitization, overlay, intersect, and area calculation processes using ArcMap 10.8 software. The results indicate that GIS-based spatial analysis produces more accurate and verified paddy field area data compared to conventional administrative data. The integration of spatial data with field verification effectively minimizes measurement errors and boundary discrepancies. This method can serve as a reliable reference for providing accurate agricultural base data to support planning and policy-making in the agricultural sector.