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Pengaruh Kebijakan Instruksi Presiden No 1 Tahun 2025 terhadap Kepercayaan Publik: Studi pada Mahasiswa Universitas Jambi Nurhayati Boang Manalu; Sutri Destemi Elsi; Aditya Romadhon
Politika Progresif : Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Desember : Politika Progresif : Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Humaniora
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/progres.v2i4.2700

Abstract

Presidential Instruction Number 1 of 2025 concerning State Expenditure Efficiency gave rise to a fiscal paradox at the beginning of the new administration, with a cut of Rp306.69 trillion facing a 17.9% APBN deficit for flagship programs such as Free Nutritious Meals, which triggered doubts about public trust, especially students at the University of Jambi affected by the BOPTN adjustment. This study analyzes the influence of student perceptions on the dimensions of effective-efficient (X1) and transparent-accountable (X2) policies on public trust (Y) as an indicator of government legitimacy. A quantitative survey approach was applied to 400 active students at the University of Jambi (proportional random sampling using the Slovin e=0.05 formula), with SPSS multiple linear regression analysis after classical assumption testing, validity (r> r-table), and reliability (Alpha Cronbach's 0.920 (x1); 0.949 (x2); 0.918 (y)). The results show a significant simultaneous effect (F=200.951; sig=0.000), partial X1 is dominant (t=7.116; β=0.162; sig=0.000) and X2 is significant (t=5.532; β=0.110; sig=0.000), with R²=0.503 explaining 50.3% of the variation in trust. The findings confirm the theory of Easton (1965) and Weber (1947) that efficiency performance evaluation shapes trust, so it is recommended that a real-time APBN dashboard, transparent communication to regional PTNs, and fiscal literacy strengthen the legitimacy of good governance.
PENGARUH INFLUENCER POLITIK DI MEDIA SOSIAL TERHADAP PARTISIPASI POLITIK GENERASI Z: STUDI KUANTITATIF PADA MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS JAMBI DALAM KONTEKS PILPRES 2024 Astia Rida Nurjannah; Dimasrizal; Aditya Romadhon; Mariatul Qibtiyah
AT-TAKLIM: Jurnal Pendidikan Multidisiplin Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): At-Taklim: Jurnal Pendidikan Multidisiplin (Februari 2026) In Press
Publisher : PT. Hasba Edukasi Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71282/at-taklim.v3i2.1706

Abstract

This study examines the influence of political influencers on social media on the political participation of Generation Z students at Universitas Jambi in the context of the 2024 Presidential Election. A quantitative approach was employed using a survey method involving 400 respondents selected through proportionate stratified random sampling. Data were collected through an online questionnaire using a Likert scale and analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results indicate that influencer credibility, two-way communication intensity, and audience engagement have a significant effect on students’ political participation, both simultaneously and partially. Influencer credibility emerged as the most dominant factor in shaping cognitive, affective, and behavioral political engagement. These findings confirm that political influencers function as opinion leaders in digital political communication and contribute to strengthening youth political participation at the regional university level.