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STRATEGI BERTAHAN HIDUP DAN HUKUM ISLAM: ANALISIS TERHADAP NIAT ANTARA IBADAH PUASA DAN KETERPAKSAAN KARENA KEMISKINAN Nabila Nur Aini; Citra Azra Amalia; Shelomitha Azalia Widyaningrum; Arie Sukanti Siagian; Baidhowi Baidhowi
Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol. 2 No. 6 (2025): Desember : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Ilmu (JIMI)
Publisher : CV. Denasya Smart Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69714/hqph7b37

Abstract

Poverty, which arises as a result of unequal development, has become a serious issue for many communities. Economic hardship often compels individuals to justify any means necessary to achieve their goals, even at the cost of violating moral values. This condition not only triggers criminal behavior but also contributes to the decline of morality, as people may neglect social and religious norms in order to survive. As a multidimensional problem, poverty generates various social issues. Under economic pressure, individuals working as laborers, small traders, or low-income employees are sometimes driven to deviant acts such as theft, robbery, or even prostitution. Such circumstances also influence the practice of religious duties, as some people tend to neglect religious and moral obligations in order to fulfill their basic needs. This study aims to examine the relationship between fasting as a religious obligation and the sense of compulsion brought about by economic difficulties. Miles & Huberman identify the main causes of poverty as low levels of education, weak work ethic, and limited employment opportunities. Consequently, religious practices such as prayer, fasting, and other Islamic activities are often performed inconsistently. From the perspective of Islamic law, this phenomenon reflects a shift in intention: acts of worship that should be based on sincerity may instead be carried out under compulsion due to economic pressure. Thus, poverty fosters survival strategies that weaken the quality of religious observance and create a dilemma between genuine devotion and compulsion in performing fasting
Imunitas Advokat dan Kemanfaatan Hukum: Studi Kasus Potensi Kriminalisasi Profesi dalam Perkara Hendra Sianipar Citra Azra Amalia; Rafif Gadi Maulana; Shelomita Azalia Widiyaningrum; Arie Sukanti Siagian; Baidhowi Baidhowi
Desentralisasi : Jurnal Hukum, Kebijakan Publik, dan Pemerintahan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Mei: Desentralisasi : Jurnal Hukum, Kebijakan Publik, dan Pemerintahan
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/desentralisasi.v3i2.1640

Abstract

The legal profession plays a vital role in the judicial system to ensure the principle of equality before the law as well as fair and accountable legal proceedings. In accordance with Law No. 18 of 2003 on Advocates, an advocate is an autonomous, independent, and accountable legal professional who is granted immunity as stipulated in Articles 14, 15, and 16, which provide protection from civil and criminal claims when acting in good faith while performing their duties. However, in practice, the scope of this immunity often leads to differing interpretations, particularly regarding the parameters of “good faith” and the scope of “professional duties,” which can result in the criminalization of lawyers. This is evident in the case of Hendra Sianipar, where a lawyer’s actions in exercising legal authority were instead subject to criminal prosecution. This study aims to examine the limits of attorney immunity and explore the potential for criminalization of this profession using a normative legal approach combined with a legal utility analysis. The findings of this study indicate that attorney immunity is not absolute but is limited by good faith, compliance with the law, and professional ethics, thus requiring clearer and more balanced clarification of these limits.
Darurat Sampah Nasional di Indonesia: Analisis Pengelolaan Limbah dan Dampaknya terhadap Pencemaran Lingkungan dalam Perspektif Sustainable Development Goals Condo Leezza Chrismanta; Citra Azra Amalia; Nabila Isyana Putri; Muhammad Zia Ulhaq; Muhammad Adymas Hikal Fikri
Presidensial: Jurnal Hukum, Administrasi Negara, dan Kebijakan Publik Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Juni: Presidensial : Jurnal Hukum, Administrasi Negara, dan Kebijakan Publik
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/presidensial.v3i2.1649

Abstract

The waste problem in Indonesia has now reached a critical stage and has become an increasingly serious environmental issue. The ever-increasing volume of waste is not being managed effectively, leading to various negative impacts, particularly environmental pollution. This study aims to examine the state of waste management in Indonesia and its impact on water pollution from the perspective of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The method used is descriptive qualitative research through a literature review utilizing various sources such as journals, official reports, and legislation. The results indicate that the majority of waste originates from household activities, while management practices remain rudimentary, such as the “collect-transport-dispose” method and open dumping. This situation leads to waste accumulation, which contributes to water pollution, deteriorating environmental quality, and increased health risks for the community. Furthermore, suboptimal waste management also poses a challenge in achieving sustainable development goals, particularly regarding responsible consumption and access to clean water and sanitation. Therefore, improved efforts are needed through the application of the reduce, reuse, recycle (3R) principles, increased public awareness, and the active role of the government and the private sector in providing a sustainable waste management system. With the right measures, it is hoped that the waste problem in Indonesia can be reduced and the environment preserved.