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Analisis Dampak Digital Nomad Economy terhadap Produktivitas Regional Dan Kesenjangan Ekonomi di Negara-Negara ASEAN Resa, Ris Setya; Atmanti, Hastarini Dwi
Journal of Economics and Management Scienties Volume 8 No. 2, March 2026
Publisher : SAFE-Network

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37034/jems.v8i2.334

Abstract

Pertumbuhan pesat digital nomadisme telah berdampak signifikan pada kawasan ASEAN, di mana biaya hidup yang menguntungkan dan infrastruktur yang membaik menarik pekerja jarak jauh. Penelitian ini menganalisis fenomena ekonomi digital nomad di kawasan ASEAN dan dampaknya terhadap produktivitas regional serta kesenjangan ekonomi antar negara. Menggunakan data panel dari enam negara ASEAN (Thailand, Indonesia, Vietnam, Malaysia, Filipina, dan Singapura) periode 2019-2024, penelitian ini menerapkan regresi data panel dengan pendekatan fixed effects model. Data diperoleh dari kantor statistik nasional, catatan imigrasi, basis data World Bank, dan Sekretariat ASEAN. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi digital nomad memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan PDRB per kapita dengan koefisien 0,324 (p<0,05), mengindikasikan bahwa peningkatan 1% populasi digital nomad berasosiasi dengan peningkatan 0,324% PDRB per kapita. Namun, distribusi digital nomad yang tidak merata memperburuk kesenjangan ekonomi antar wilayah dengan koefisien Gini meningkat 0,08% untuk setiap peningkatan 1.000 digital nomad. Kualitas infrastruktur digital dan biaya hidup terbukti memoderasi hubungan tersebut. Temuan ini memberikan implikasi penting bagi pembuat kebijakan dalam merancang strategi untuk mengoptimalkan manfaat ekonomi dari mobilitas tenaga kerja global sambil memitigasi dampak negatif terhadap kesenjangan regional.
Behavioral Responses of Timor Deer (Rusa timorensis) Fawns to the Presence of Visitors at the Semarang Zoo Kasiyati, Kasiyati; Resa, Ris Setya; Prihatiningsih, Liliana Puri; Aminullah , Aditya Alrais; Setiawan, Hendrik Tri
Jurnal Veteriner Vol. 27 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19087/

Abstract

Animal behavior is a directed activity resulting from environmental stimuli involving the coordination of the nervous, endocrine and muscular systems. The presence of visitors at the zoo, whether on weekdays or weekends, can significantly impact animal behavior. Deer avoid contact with humans, but conditions at the zoo, which differ from the wild, require deer to be able to interact with humans. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the behavioral responses of Timor deer (Rusa timorensis) fawns to the presence of visitors on weekdays and weekends in the ex-situ conservation area of Semarang Zoo of Central Java, Indonesia. The behavioral responses observed included aggressive, locomotor, eliminative, self-grooming, resting, feeding and social behaviors. This study was conducted over 21 days by observing the behavior of nine Timor deer fawns, consisting of six females and three males, that were still suckling their does. The observation method used was scan-sampling, which was conducted in the morning, noon and afternoon, with a two-hour observation interval. The data obtained were analyzed using a t-test. The presence of visitors on weekdays and weekends had no effect (p>0.05) on all observed behavioral parameters of Timor deer fawns. However, the percentage of locomotion, eating, self-care, social and elimination behaviors was higher in the morning with a longer duration, while the percentage of rest was longer in the afternoon. This study concluded that the behavioral responses of Timor deer fawns at the ex-situ conservation area to visitors were consistent on both weekdays and weekends. The Timor deer were accustomed to the presence of visitors, allowing them to exhibit their natural behavior still.