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Analisis Rasionalitas Penggunaan Obat Anticemas Pada Pasien Gangguan Cemas Menyeluruh Di Poli Jiwa Rawat Jalan Rumah Sakit Swasta X Kota Bekasi Anggarany, Ariska Deffy; Kartika, Elsa
Jurnal Pelayanan Kefarmasian dan Sains Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Journal of Pharmaceutical Care and Sciences (JPCS)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/jpcs.v6i1.881

Abstract

Background: Anxiety is a normal basic emotion that appears in the survival of every individual human being. Pathologically elevated anxiety can be considered a generalized anxiety disorder characterized by prolonged and excessive anxiety and worry that can occur indefinitely in certain circumstances. Objective: This study aims to evaluate the suitability of the use of anti-anxiety drugs in patients with generalized anxiety disorders in one of the Bekasi Private Hospitals for the 2022 period. Methods: This study used a cross- sectional, non-probability study design with retrospective data. The sample used was 85 medical records of patients with generalized anxiety disorders with the majority of patients being women (53%). Data is presented in the form of percentages, tables and charts. The study’s results revealed Evaluation of drug use of patients with comprehensive anxiety disorders showed the use of a single drug of 2 patients and a combination drug of 83 patients, treatment dominated by SSRIs, Antipsychotics, and Benzodiazepines. Accuracy assessment based on 4 parameters, namely appropriate indication (100%), appropriate drug (79%), appropriate dose (67%) and drug inaccuracy (21%) and dosage inaccuracy (33%). Conclusion: These findings highlight the need to improve dosing accuracy and treatment management. Future research should adopt a prospective design to assess dosing, duration, side effects, and drug interactions for more comprehensive patient care.