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All Journal Al-Maslahah Al-Manhaj: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam
Ulya, Azma
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Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Lompek Paga Money in Minangkabau Custom: A Social Study and an Islamic Legal Perspective Ulya, Azma; Fitrah, Azizah
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v7i1.7638

Abstract

The lompek paga tradition in Lunto Village emerged during the youth migration of the 1980s as a customary compensation required from men marrying women from outside the village, typically in the form of five sacks of cement or an equivalent payment. This study aims to analyze the social meaning and legal status of lompek paga within the framework of Islamic law using the concept of ‘urf (custom). Using a descriptive qualitative field approach with ethnographic techniques, data were collected through interviews with niniak mamak (customary elders), community leaders, and residents. The data were analyzed thematically and triangulated to ensure validity. The findings show that lompek paga serves as a customary mechanism to maintain the social authority of niniak mamak and strengthen communal attachment to the homeland amid shifting marriage patterns caused by migration. From an Islamic legal perspective, this tradition may be categorized as ‘urf ṣāḥiḥ (valid custom) as long as it is not imposed as a marriage requirement or enforced coercively. The study demonstrates how the authority of niniak mamak has been sustained through the lompek paga institution, offering insights into the evolving relationship between customary practice and Islamic law in Minangkabau society.
IJTIHAD YUSUF AL-QARADHAWI: Kebolehan Aborsi Sebagai Solusi Bagi Korban Perkosaan Ulya, Azma; Firdaus, Firdaus; Hidayat, Rahmat
Al-Maslahah : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Vol 21, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah (Syari'ah Faculty )

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/al-maslahah.v21i2.3370

Abstract

This article analyzes Sheikh Yusuf al-Qaradhawi's ijtihād method regarding the permissibility of abortion for rape victims. The research method used in this study is a literature study using qualitative analysis of the fatwa of Sheikh Yusuf al-Qaradhawi and related documents. In the Qur'an and hadith there is no text that allows abortion, but according to Sheikh Yusuf al-Qaradhawi abortion due to rape is permissible if the udzur is getting stronger then the rukhsah is more clear and if it happens before the age of forty days, then that is closer to rukhsoh (permissibility). The purpose of the rukhsah is to eliminate the harm that occurs to the pregnant woman.
Co-Authors Firdaus Firdaus Fitrah, Azizah Rahmat Hidayat