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All Journal Turbo : Jurnal Program Studi Teknik Mesin
Cindi Alfian, Devia Gahana
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Mechanical Engineering

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Characteristics of Briquettes Produced from Rubber Seed Shell and Palm Kernel Shell Using Tapioca Flour as Binder Jayadi, Farid; Cindi Alfian, Devia Gahana; Pratama, Muhammad Hasbi; Nurullah, Fajar Perdana; Silitonga, Dicky Januarizky; Afisna, Lathifa Putri
TURBO [Tulisan Riset Berbasis Online] Vol 14, No 2 (2025): TURBO: Jurnal Program Studi Teknik Mesin
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/trb.v14i2.4607

Abstract

Indonesia faces challenges in managing renewable energy as an alternative to fossil fuels. This study aims to compare commercially available briquettes with experimental briquettes produced from a mixture of rubber seed shells and palm shells using tapioca flour as a binder. The raw material composition variations between rubber seed shells and palm shells used were 80:20, 50:50, and 20:80, with 10% tapioca flour binder, and dried at a temperature of 100°C for 3 hours. The purpose of this research is to compare the produced briquettes with those already marketed. Based on the experiments and tests carried out, the results show that the 20:80 variation produced briquettes most comparable to the market samples, with a density of 0.7438 g/cm³, moisture content of 3.43%, calorific value of 6849.46 cal/gram, combustion rate of 0.1117 g/minute, and a drop test value of 4.7672%.
Co-Authors Jayadi, Farid Lathifa Putri Afisna Nurullah, Fajar Perdana Pratama, Muhammad Hasbi Silitonga, Dicky Januarizky