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ANALISIS KEMITRAAN DESA TLOGOJATI-PT TAMBI: PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI OPTIMALISASI LAHAN DAN TENAGA KERJA LOKAL Bahri, Muhammad Saeful
JianE (Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): JianE: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Administrasi Negara, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/jan.v7i3.10342

Abstract

Community empowerment emphasizes the effective mobilization of local resources and active participation to stimulate local economic development. This study seeks to examine the partnership between the Tlogojati Village Government and PT Tambi in the management of village-owned land assets, applying the Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD) framework and Public–Private Partnership theory to expand employment opportunities for local residents. Optimizing village assets is a critical aspect of rural development, as it contributes to improving community welfare. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed, with data collected through interviews, observations, and document analysis. The findings indicate that the partnership was established on a mutually beneficial basis: the village government contributed village land as a productive asset, while PT Tambi provided managerial expertise in tea plantation operations. This collaboration generated tangible outcomes, including increased employment in production, maintenance, and processing activities, as well as growth in Village Original Revenue (PADes). Nevertheless, the study identified several challenges, particularly limited land value and the need for greater transparency in asset management. Overall, the partnership represents a best practice in asset-based community empowerment, although strengthening institutional capacity and expanding partner diversification remain essential to ensure long-term sustainability.
Analysis of Indonesia International Trade Policy on Domestic Component Level Policies in The Import Licensing of Iphone 16 in Indonesia Bahri, Muhammad Saeful; Santoso, Rizal Budi
Golden Ratio of Mapping Idea and Literature Format Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): February - April
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grmilf.v6i2.2052

Abstract

This study analyzes Indonesia’s international trade policy through the implementation of the Domestic Component Level (Tingkat Komponen Dalam Negeri/TKDN) requirement in the import licensing of the iPhone 16. The TKDN policy represents a form of protectionism aimed at strengthening domestic industries, reducing dependence on imported products, and encouraging foreign investment to contribute to local value creation. However, the enforcement of this policy has generated significant challenges, particularly for multinational corporations such as Apple, as reflected in the delay of iPhone 16 distribution in Indonesia in October 2024 due to non-compliance with TKDN standards. This research employs a qualitative descriptive approach using secondary data, including government regulations, policy documents, official reports, and relevant literature, supported by institutional perspectives from the Ministry of Industry and regional trade authorities. The analysis focuses on regulatory frameworks, implementation mechanisms, and the economic implications of TKDN enforcement in the smartphone sector. The findings indicate that while the TKDN policy has contributed to promoting local production, technology transfer, and workforce involvement, it also poses administrative, regulatory, and market challenges that may affect investment attractiveness and supply chain efficiency. The study highlights the need for regulatory refinement, improved certification processes, and enhanced policy coordination to ensure that TKDN effectively balances domestic industrial protection with openness to international trade and innovation.