Alia Pratiwi, Restiani
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Hubungan Kategori Indeks Massa Tubuh dengan Kadar Glukosa Darah Sewaktu pada Masyarakat Dewasa di Desa Citamiang Hilmayanti, Asri; Alia Pratiwi, Restiani
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): September : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v4i3.973

Abstract

Body Mass Index (BMI) is an indicator of nutritional status associated with the risk of impaired glucose metabolism. An increased BMI may lead to insulin resistance, which contributes to elevated blood glucose levels. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between Body Mass Index (BMI) categories and random blood glucose levels among adults in Citamiang Village. This research employed a quantitative analytical method with a cross-sectional design. A total of 25 respondents were selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through measurements of body weight, height, and random blood glucose using the Point of Care Testing (POCT) method. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis and the Spearman Rank correlation test with a significance level of p < 0.05. The results showed that most respondents were classified as overweight (40%), while 60% had normal random blood glucose levels. The Spearman Rank test yielded a correlation coefficient of r = 0.496 with a significance value of p = 0.012. These findings indicate a statistically significant positive relationship with moderate correlation strength between BMI categories and random blood glucose levels. Higher BMI categories tended to be associated with higher random blood glucose levels. In conclusion, Body Mass Index is significantly associated with random blood glucose levels among adults in Citamiang Village and may serve as a simple screening indicator for the early detection of metabolic disorders.
Pengaruh Konsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD) terhadap Kadar Hemoglobin pada Pasien Anemia Rudita Astomo, Syavira; Alia Pratiwi, Restiani
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): September : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v4i3.975

Abstract

Anemia is one of the global health problems that is still a serious concern, especially in developing countries. In Indonesia, the prevalence of anemia according to SKI (2023) is that 16.3% of the Indonesian population aged 5-14 years suffer from anemia, and 15.5% of the population aged 15-24 years suffer from anemia. The incidence of anemia varied by sex, with females having higher rates (18.0%) than males (14.4%). This study aims to analyze the effect of blood (Fe) supplement tablet consumption on increasing hemoglobin levels in anemia patients examined using the cyanmethemoglobin method. This study used a pre-experimental approach with a post-test pre-test design, namely a group of anemia patients who received blood supplementation (Fe) with a dose of 60 mg per day for 14 days. With 20 samples taken from outpatients at Yasfina Clinic who met the inclusion criteria: age over 18 years, diagnosis of anemia based on Hb levels of less than 12 g/dL, and willingness to participate in a full and tracked intervention program during the study period. The sampling technique uses a purposive sampling approach, based on the research that has been conducted, the results of increasing hemoglobin levels after the consumption of Blood Supplement Tablets (Fe) were obtained. Based on the paired test of the t test, a value of Sig. (2-tailed) 0.000 < 0.05 was obtained which showed that there was a significant influence on the Hb level of anemia patients after being given blood supplemental tablets.