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All Journal Jurnal Intelek Dan Cendikiawan Nusantara
Addiena Kinanthi Alfiah
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STUDI LITERASI: PERBEDAAN MORFOLOGI KOPI ARABIKA DAN KOPI ROBUSTA Siregar, Ameilia Zuliyanti; Gusti Setiavani; Addiena Kinanthi Alfiah; Deo Elfriadi Pane; Diva Rifany Lubis; Erlikasna Br Surbakti; Gerhat Cahyono Hutapea; Hayati Maidah Padang
Jurnal Intelek Dan Cendikiawan Nusantara Vol. 2 No. 6 (2025): Desember 2025 - Januari 2026
Publisher : PT. Intelek Cendikiawan Nusantara

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Abstract

This study aims to synthesize the morphological differences between Arabica and Robusta coffee and their implications for productivity, bean quality, and farmer empowerment through a literature review approach. A total of 25 scientific sources were analyzed, consisting of 15 experimental and 10 non-experimental studies that examined root, stem, leaf, flower, fruit, and seed characteristics, as well as their relationships with physical–chemical properties and cup quality. Data from each journal were traced based on objectives, methods, locations, and main findings, then processed descriptively and comparatively to identify consistent patterns of similarity and difference between the two coffee species. The review shows that Robusta generally has higher vigor, larger stems, thicker leaves, and denser canopies, making it more adaptive to lowland and hot–humid environments, whereas Arabica tends to have a more compact canopy and larger, more elongated beans associated with more complex sensory quality. Differences in seed morphology are accompanied by variation in chemical composition such as caffeine, chlorogenic acids, sugars, and lipids, which shape taste profiles and market segments. Structured morphological information is therefore important as a basis for field identification, genetic diversity mapping, planting material selection, and the development of extension materials and Good Agricultural Practices (GAP) tailored to specific locations for Arabica and Robusta coffee farmers.
Sosialisasi Budidaya Hidroponik Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Mahasiswa Tingkat  I di Politeknik Pembangunan Medan Siregar, Ameilia Zuliyanti; Dani Febriansyah; Damayanty Damayanty; Al Insyirah; Aulia Manda Br Ginting; Akha Zilan Putra Asto; Addiena Kinanthi Alfiah; Gusti Setiavani; Dinda Puspita
Jurnal Intelek Dan Cendikiawan Nusantara Vol. 2 No. 6 (2025): Desember 2025 - Januari 2026
Publisher : PT. Intelek Cendikiawan Nusantara

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The socialization of hydroponics cultivation is strategic effort to improve students understanding of modern agriculture technology that is efficient, practical, and sustainable.
Co-Authors Akha Zilan Putra Asto Al Insyirah Ameilia Zuliyanti Siregar Aulia Manda Br Ginting Damayanty Damayanty Dani Febriansyah Deo Elfriadi Pane Dinda Puspita Diva Rifany Lubis Erlikasna Br Surbakti Gerhat Cahyono Hutapea Gusti Setiavani Hayati Maidah Padang