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Ethical Consumerism and Trade Liberalization: A Comparative Legal Analysis of Halal Regulatory Regimes Abdullayev, Kamran; Elshad, Elay Yusifli; Sain, Zohaib Hassan; Maulidizen, Ahmad
Journal of Islamic Law and Legal Studies Vol 2 No 2 (2025): Journal of Islamic Law and Legal Studies
Publisher : Mabadi Iqtishad Al Islami

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70063/jills.v2i2.120

Abstract

This study provides a comprehensive comparative legal analysis of halal regulatory regimes within the broader context of ethical consumerism and global trade liberalization. Using a qualitative library research approach, the study examines diverse national and regional regulatory models—including Malaysia’s centralized system, Indonesia’s hybrid framework, and decentralized certification practices in GCC and Western jurisdictions. The findings indicate that divergent legal philosophies, inconsistent certification processes, and fragmented enforcement mechanisms create significant barriers to mutual recognition and international market integration. Ethical consumerism intensifies demands for transparency, authenticity, and integrity, yet weak oversight in several regions perpetuates fraud, mislabeling, and supply chain vulnerabilities. Trade liberalization further complicates the landscape, as variations in halal standards often function as technical barriers to trade, disproportionately affecting SMEs. The study highlights the growing relevance of blockchain, AI, and digital traceability as potential solutions to enhance integrity, harmonize standards, and improve global halal governance. Ultimately, the analysis underscores that achieving balance between ethical consumer protection and liberalized trade requires collaborative regulatory reforms, robust oversight, and technologically supported verification systems capable of fostering trust and facilitating global market access.
Strategies for Resolving Social Conflict in the Labor Collective Shabanov, Zeynaddin; Shafiyev, Uzeyir; Abdullayev, Kamran; Shabanov, Musennif; Aliyev, Faig
SocioHumania: Journal of Social Humanities Studies Vol 2 No 2 (2025): SocioHumania: Journal of Social Humanities Studies
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional Mabadi Iqtishad Al Islami

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70063/sociohumania.v2i2.123

Abstract

Social conflict within labor collectives represents a recurrent phenomenon shaped by contradictions in interests, goals, and authority relations. Drawing on classical and contemporary sociological perspectives, this study examines how conflicts emerge, evolve, and can be effectively resolved in modern enterprises. This research employs a qualitative, literature-based approach through comprehensive analysis of theoretical writings by Parsons, Coser, Dahrendorf, Simmel, and Boulding, complemented by documented organizational studies such as the Hawthorne experiments. The method emphasizes conceptual interpretation, comparative theoretical analysis, and synthesis of conflict dynamics. Findings show that conflicts originate from both structural and psychological factors, including material dissatisfaction, violations of labor norms, personality differences, and unequal authority relations. Interpersonal, intragroup, and intergroup conflicts follow identifiable stages—from latent tensions to escalation and resolution. Trade unions play a critical role in mediating disputes and promoting social partnership. Theoretical convergence indicates that conflict is multifactorial and inherent within organizational systems. When constructively managed, conflict can enhance group cohesion, clarify values, and contribute to organizational development. This highlights the necessity of socio-psychological awareness in modern management.
Advancing Renewable Energy Through State Priorities and Sustainable Transition Policies Shabanov, Zeynaddin; Hasanov, Aghasalim; Abdullayev, Kamran; Pironti, Vicente; Vivekanantharasa, Raveenthiran
SocioHumania: Journal of Social Humanities Studies Vol 2 No 2 (2025): SocioHumania: Journal of Social Humanities Studies
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional Mabadi Iqtishad Al Islami

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70063/sociohumania.v2i2.127

Abstract

This study analyzes the strategic role of digital transformation in accelerating the development of the green economy in Azerbaijan. As global economic systems shift toward sustainability-oriented models, Azerbaijan has begun integrating digital technologies—such as smart energy systems, geographic information platforms, and digital monitoring tools—into its environmental and economic policies. These initiatives are designed to reduce carbon intensity, enhance resource efficiency, and modernize industrial sectors in alignment with international climate standards. The study employs a qualitative library-based approach supported by content analysis to assess state programs, institutional reforms, and policy documents related to digital governance and renewable energy deployment. The findings indicate that digital solutions facilitate transparent decision-making, optimize energy consumption, and support ecological innovations, making them essential components of Azerbaijan’s national development agenda. However, the transition remains constrained by infrastructural disparities, limited technological competencies, and regulatory gaps. The study argues that sustainable development goals cannot be fully realized without comprehensive digital integration, institutional coordination, and capacity-building initiatives. Thus, digitalization is not merely a supportive tool but a foundational mechanism for the advancement of the green economy and long-term socio-economic transformation in Azerbaijan.
Reimagining Educational Psychology and Pedagogical Innovation through AI-Driven Personalized Learning in Global Education Settings Jimenez, Ricardo S.; Babayev, Aydin Anar; Aliyeva, Zhala Rahman; Abdullayev, Kamran
Edu Spectrum: Journal of Multidimensional Education Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Edu Spectrum: Journal of Multidimensional Education
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional Mabadi Iqtishad Al Islami

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70063/eduspectrum.v2i2.128

Abstract

This study examines how AI-driven personalized learning is reshaping educational psychology and pedagogical innovation across global learning environments. Using a qualitative methodology supported by library research and content analysis, the article synthesizes contemporary literature on adaptive learning systems, intelligent tutoring technologies, and real-time feedback mechanisms. Findings reveal that AI significantly reconfigures cognitive processes by providing individualized learning pathways, dynamic assessments, and continuous feedback that strengthen metacognitive skills and learner autonomy. The study further identifies the transformative role of AI in redefining student motivation, reinforcing self-regulated learning, and enhancing engagement through adaptive challenges and gamification elements. Pedagogically, AI shifts teachers’ professional identities toward roles as facilitators, data interpreters, and learning designers, underscoring the need for robust digital literacy and ongoing professional development. Additionally, AI implementation is shaped by cultural nuances and equity concerns, particularly regarding access, inclusivity, and algorithmic fairness. Ethical considerations related to data privacy, transparency, and student well-being are essential for sustainable AI integration. Overall, this study highlights AI’s potential to advance personalized learning while emphasizing the need for ethical, human-centered frameworks that protect learners and ensure equitable educational transformation.