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Multilevel Governance and Adaptation of the GSTC International Regime in the Implementation of the Sigending Area Development Policy Regiyani, Jesicha Ajeng; Amin, Khoirul; Farauqi, Mohamad Dziqie Aulia Al
Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): January 2026
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijar.v5i1.15951

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the dynamics of Multilevel Governance (MLG) in the implementation of the Sigending Ecotourism development policy and to examine how the Global Sustainable Tourism Council (GSTC) international standards are adapted at the local level in Teluk Sulaiman Village. The study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with a case study strategy through in-depth interviews, observations, document studies, and data triangulation. Informants consisted of village and district governments, Pokdarwis, FORLIKA, and conservation NGOs. The results show that Sigending's governance has mixed MLG characteristics with a predominance of type II, marked by overlapping authorities, dependence on non-state actors, and limited technical capacity in the village. GSTC standards have not been socialized and have not been translated into regional technical instruments or village SOPs, resulting in a translation gap between global norms and local implementation. At the district level, tourism policies do not yet provide operational guidelines based on GSTC indicators, while at the village level, regulations are still in draft form and monitoring mechanisms are not yet based on sustainability standards. In conclusion, the successful implementation of sustainable ecotourism in Sigending requires formal cross-level integration, the development of GSTC technical guidelines at the district level, capacity building in villages, and permanent multi-actor coordination mechanisms.
Women's Participation in Sustainable Development in Teluk Sulaiman Village: an Ecofeminism Analysis Susanto, Bintang Daniswara; Amin, Khoirul; Farauqi, Mohamad Dziqie Aulia Al
Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jmi.v4i1.2618

Abstract

Ecofeminism is a movement that considers gender equality and environmental sustainability as two important agendas in sustainable development. This research aims to analyse women's participation in achieving sustainable development goals (SDGs) 5 and 12 through an ecofeminism analysis in Kampung Teluk Sulaiman, Biduk-Biduk District, Berau Regency, East Kalimantan. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques including in-depth interviews, web articles about rural women, and literature reviews. The research findings indicate that women play a significant role in promoting social and ecological awareness within communities. Women directly participate in environmental behaviour change and improving the quality of life for communities. An analysis of ecofeminism reveals that values of care, empathy, and social responsibility form the basis of women's contributions to maintaining a balance between social and ecological life. Active participation by women reflects local success in strengthening gender equality while also promoting sustainable practices. Thus, empowering women at the community level has the potential to be an effective strategy for achieving ecological and social justice in line with the principles of sustainable development.