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Rekonstruksi Kewajiban Nafkah dalam Rumah Tangga: Analisis Yuridis Normatif terhadap Peran Istri sebagai Pencari Nafkah dalam Hukum Islam Dwi Husniyati; Ridho Abdillah; Ahsin Shidqi; Husnaini Amiroh; Rendi, Rendi; Luthfan Tri Mukti
Journal of Legal, Political, and Humanistic Inquiry Vol 1 No 3 (2026): March: Custodia: Journal of Legal, Political, and Humanistic Inquiry
Publisher : CV SCRIPTA INTELEKTUAL MANDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65310/enkyvd32

Abstract

This study discusses the Islamic legal perspective on the role of wives as breadwinners, based on the fact that the obligation to provide for the family, which should be the responsibility of the husband, often falls to the wife. To date, many wives play a role in helping their husbands to meet the family's economic needs, and some wives even become the main breadwinners. This study uses a normative juridical approach with a descriptive qualitative research design. Data collection techniques were carried out by examining various relevant literature such as the Qur'an, Hadith, fiqh books, Islamic law books, and scientific journals discussing the Islamic legal perspective on the role of wives as breadwinners. Data analysis was conducted using content analysis, which involved systematically interpreting the content of the source material through a process of categorization and meaning extraction. In Islamic law, providing for the family is the primary obligation of the husband, but economic, social, and cultural conditions often require wives to work to help support the family. This dual role of wives can strengthen household finances, but it can also cause tension and role conflicts. Therefore, balance and mutual understanding are important to maintain harmony.
Hubungan Durasi Merokok Orang Tua dengan Kejadian ISPA pada Balita Indra Tri Astuti; Ridho Abdillah; Herry Susanto; Indra Tri A
Journal of Health, Medical, and Psychological Studies Vol 1 No 2 (2025): December: Sanitas: Journal of Health, Medical, and Psychological Studies
Publisher : CV SCRIPTA INTELEKTUAL MANDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65310/tsx11f97

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) remains one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality among children under five, especially in developing countries. Exposure to cigarette smoke within the household environment is a major risk factor contributing to ARI incidence in toddlers. Parents’ smoking duration reflects long-term exposure that may increase susceptibility to respiratory infections in young children. High ARI cases reported at Bangetayu Health Center indicate the need to further investigate contributing household factors, including smoking duration. This study employed a quantitative analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 144 respondents were selected through purposive sampling. Smoking duration data were collected using a structured questionnaire, while ARI status was obtained from the MTBS (Integrated Management of Childhood Illness) records at the health center. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test to determine the relationship between variables. Most respondents were categorized as heavy smokers with a smoking duration of more than 10 years (76.4%). The majority of toddlers (85.4%) were recorded as having ARI. Statistical analysis revealed a significant relationship between parents’ smoking duration and ARI incidence (p = 0.031). Toddlers whose parents were heavy smokers had the highest proportion of ARI cases (88.2%). There is a significant correlation between parents’ smoking duration and the incidence of ARI among toddlers. Longer smoking duration increases the child’s risk of developing ARI.