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All Journal Jurnal Sahabat ISNU SU
Meldyana Permata Abdillah
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Peran Departemen ketenagakerjaan dalam Menegakkan Hukum Ketenagakerjaan Terkait Kekerasan Seksual Terhadap Perempuan di Lingkungan Kerja Chifa Azyana Adly meknesya; Nikmatul Husna; Muhammad Firmansyah; Meldyana Permata Abdillah; Ari Affandi Sagala
Jurnal Sahabat ISNU SU Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): ISNU Sahabat Januari
Publisher : ISNU Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70826/jsisnu.v3i1.1248

Abstract

Sexual violence in the workplace is a serious violation of human rights and labor law, frequently experienced by working women in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the role of the Manpower Office (Disnaker) as a supervisory agency in enforcing labor law, specifically Law No. 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower and Ministerial Regulation No. 2 of 2022 concerning the Prevention and Handling of Sexual Violence in the Workplace. Using a descriptive-analytical approach through a literature review, analysis of official documents from the Indonesian Ministry of Manpower and ILO reports, and case studies of industrial relations court decisions, this study evaluates the effectiveness of Disnaker in preventing, handling, and enforcing sanctions for sexual violence cases. The results indicate that Disnaker plays a crucial role in routine inspections, dispute mediation, and education, but faces challenges such as a lack of human resources, cultural stigma, and limited access in the informal sector. Empirical findings from case studies in several companies indicate a 25% increase in reported cases following Disnaker intervention, although the resolution rate remains low. The study's conclusions recommend policy reforms, such as increased budgets and collaboration with NGOs, to strengthen the protection of women workers. This research contributes to the labor law literature by providing practical insights for strengthening enforcement mechanisms in Indonesia.
Serious Human Rights Crimes Chifa Azyana Adly meknesya; Muhammad Rafly Lubis; Meldyana Permata Abdillah; Muhammad Faiz Almaisi
Jurnal Sahabat ISNU SU Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): ISNU Sahabat Januari
Publisher : ISNU Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70826/jsisnu.v3i1.1260

Abstract

Gross human rights crimes are serious violations of basic human rights that receive attention in both national and international law. This paper aims to examine the concept and scope of gross human rights crimes, their regulation in Indonesian national law, and the position of war crimes from the perspective of international criminal law. The research method used is normative legal research with a statutory and conceptual approach, through a literature review of primary and secondary legal materials. The results of the discussion indicate that Indonesian national law, through Law Number 26 of 2000 concerning Human Rights Courts, regulates gross human rights violations in a limited manner, namely genocide and crimes against humanity. Meanwhile, in international criminal law, war crimes are recognized as international crimes that occur in the context of armed conflict and are closely related to the protection of human rights. Thus, the study of gross human rights crimes and war crimes demonstrates the relationship between national law and international law in efforts to protect human dignity