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All Journal Journal of Material Science and Radiation
Hilmi, Farah Fadzehah
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Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics

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Synthesis of Carbon Nanomaterials from Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Waste Using Chemical Vapor Deposition Ezani, Nor Adnin Ezani Mohd; Harun, Mohd Hamzah; Zaharuddin, Izzuddin Mohd; Othman, Norfazlinayati; Mohamed, Mahathir; Alias, Mohd Sofian; Rahman, Mohd Faizal Abd; Umar, Khairil Nor Kamal; Mudri, Nurul Huda; Halim, Khairul Azhar Abdul; Hilmi, Farah Fadzehah; Tajau, Rida
Journal of Material Science and Radiation Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): December
Publisher : Balai Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56566/jmsr.v1i3.482

Abstract

Upcycling is an effective approach to reduce plastic waste, polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and promote sustainability. Plastic bottles usually were made from PET polymer and a raw material to produce carbon nanomaterials (CNMs). CNMs are synthesized using chemical vapor deposition (CVD) process and purified to eliminate catalysts and unwanted compounds. Various catalysts were used to investigate the economic and effective in producing the CNMs. Metal catalysts such as ferrocene, cobalt and iron are the important elements in the CVD process as they provide surfaces for carbon to attach. CNMs morphology and graphitic structure were observed from Raman analysis and TEM analysis. The application of upcycling offers the advantage of utilizing low-cost raw materials to produce higher-value products, providing additional benefits.
Co-Authors Alias, Mohd Sofian Ezani, Nor Adnin Ezani Mohd Halim, Khairul Azhar Abdul Harun, Mohd Hamzah Mohamed, Mahathir Mudri, Nurul Huda Othman, Norfazlinayati Rahman, Mohd Faizal Abd Tajau, Rida Umar, Khairil Nor Kamal Zaharuddin, Izzuddin Mohd