Anisa Tufahati
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PERKEMBANGAN BAHASA ARAB PADA MASA DINASTI UMAYYAH DAN ABBASIYAH: SEBUAH PERBANDINGAN HISTORIS DAN LINGUISTIK Anisa Tufahati; Ronaa Fitri Butsainah; Muhammad Afif Amrullah
Makkah: Journal Of Islamic Studies Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Makkah: Journal Of Islamic Studies

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Abstract

This journal analyzes the development of the Arabic language during two crucial periods in Islamic history: the Umayyad Dynasty (661–750 CE) and the Abbasid Dynasty (750–1258 CE). The study aims to identify the general characteristics, language policies, linguistic developments, and literary contributions of each period, as well as to compare them in order to highlight their fundamental differences and similarities. A historical-descriptive and comparative research method is employed by examining both primary and secondary literature. The findings indicate that the Umayyad Dynasty served as the foundation for the dominance of the Arabic language through administrative Arabization and the early stages of standardization, while the Abbasid Dynasty brought Arabic to the height of intellectual glory through a massive translation movement and the advancement of various sciences. Although their focuses differed—political-administrative in the Umayyad era and intellectual-scientific in the Abbasid era—their shared commitment to Arabic as the core of Islamic civilization remained a fundamental similarity. This journal provides a deeper understanding of the dynamic evolution of the Arabic language within the context of Islamic history and its relevance to linguistic and civilizational studies. Book Antiqua 10, single space.
Ajaran Hadis Qudsi tentang Anjuran Infak: Analisis Teologis, Etis, dan Sosial dalam Konteks Kontemporer Hayatun Nissa; Anisa Tufahati; Muhammad Akmansyah
Al-Kindi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Februari
Publisher : Al-Kindi

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The Hadith Qudsi, conveying Allah’s words through the Prophet Muhammad, is a unique source of Islamic guidance emphasizing infaq (spending in the way of Allah). This study examines fundamental qudsi hadiths, including the fifth hadith: “O My servants, spend, and I shall spend on you,” alongside others that encourage generosity, prohibit hoarding, and affirm Allah’s ownership of sustenance. Through a qualitative literature review, the research explores theological (trust in sustenance, divine ownership, promised reward), ethical (sincerity, empathy, self-restraint), and social dimensions (wealth distribution, solidarity, and sustainable development). The findings highlight the continuing relevance of infaq in addressing modern challenges, positioning it as a pillar of Islamic philanthropy and a means to achieve Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) such as poverty eradication (SDG 1), food security (SDG 2), and quality education (SDG 4). Moreover, it underscores the adaptation of infaq within the digital economy as an effective tool for crisis response and community empowerment. Ultimately, infaq is presented as a holistic, transformative act of worship that integrates spiritual and social values, fostering justice, compassion, and sustainability in contemporary society.