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Analisis Data Time Series Menggunakan Model Kernel: Pemodelan Data Harga Saham MDKA Suparti Suparti; Rukun Santoso
Indonesian Journal of Applied Statistics Vol 6, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/ijas.v6i1.79385

Abstract

Classic time series data analysis techniques, such as autoregressive, model stationary data in which the values of prior observations influence the current observations through a process known as linear regression. There are several requirements for error assumptions in autoregressive, including independence, normal distribution with a zero mean and constant variance. It is frequently discovered that these assumptions are challenging to verify when modelling real data. Kernel time series regression is an alternative model that does not require error assumptions. Non-stationary time series data can be effectively modelled using the kernel time series method. Time series data that isn't yet stationary is made stationary first, then the data is modified by forming the current stationary time series data as the response variable and the previous period data as the predictor variable. Next, regression kernel modelling is carried out while applying kernel weight function and determining the optimal bandwidth. For development of science, the optimal bandwidth can be achieved by minimizing the MSE, CV, GCV, or UBR values. It is possible to use R2 or MAPE as the kernel time series regression model's goodness metric. A strong model is generated while modelling MDKA stock price data using kernel regression utilizing the Gaussian kernel function and optimal bandwidth selection using GCV since R2 is 0.9828372 more than 0.67 and MAPE is 1.985681% under 10%.Keywords: 3 time series; kernel regression; GCV; MDKA stock price.
Pemodelan Data Time Series Menggunakan Pendekatan Regresi Polinomial Lokal Pada Data Harga Saham MDKA Febrian Adri Nur Fauzi; Rukun Santoso; Di Asih I Maruddani
Indonesian Journal of Applied Statistics Vol 6, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/ijas.v6i2.80118

Abstract

Investment is an important way to manage finances for profit. One of the most popular investments in Indonesia is buying and selling shares. In addition to getting profits, they also have risks.  Therefore, analyzing stock prices before buying and selling is an important key in stock investing. Investors should buy stocks at a low price and sell them at a high price. One of the methods used is parametric regression analysis, but it has assumptions that must be met. A more flexible alternative is local polynomial regression without any particular assumptions. PT Merdeka Copper Gold Tbk with MDKA stock code is a company engaged in the mining and industrialization of gold, silver, and other associated minerals. The study of modeling the lowest daily price of MDKA shares using local polynomial regression showed excellent results. The high coefficient of determination exceeding 67% on the in-sample data indicates strong model performance, and the Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) value on the out-of-sample data is less than 10%, ensuring excellent model accuracy.Keywords: local polynomial regression; MDKA shares; time series