Ilham Rahmani
Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

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Analisis Yuridis terhadap Legalitas Penghasilan Youtuber dalam perspektif Hukum Islam Ilham Rahmani; Aslati Aslati
Journal of Islamic Law and Wisdom Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Hukum Islam - UIN Bukittinggi

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legality of YouTuber income from an Islamic economic perspective, especially in relation to the content produced and advertisements displayed through the Google AdSense program. The main focus of this study is to review the halal or haram status of YouTuber income based on sharia principles, as well as to understand the form of contract that underlies the cooperation between YouTubers and advertising providers. This study uses a library research method by reviewing Islamic literature, fatwas of the Indonesian Ulema Council, books, scientific journals, and other relevant documents related to muamalah law and digital media. The results of the study show that the profession of YouTuber is permissible in Islam as long as the uploaded content does not violate sharia. The permissibility of income from AdSense depends heavily on two things: content and type of advertisement. If both are in accordance with Islamic values, then the income is halal and even obligatory to be zakat if it meets the nisab and haul. From the perspective of the contract, the collaboration between YouTubers and Google AdSense can be categorized as syirkah abdan and ju'alah, which is valid as long as it meets the requirements such as clarity of the agreement, the consent of both parties, and is free from elements of usury, gharar, and maysir. The MUI fatwa emphasizes that transactions through social media must reflect faith, piety, and noble morals, and avoid all forms of content or activities that damage sharia values. Therefore, Muslim YouTubers have a sharia responsibility to maintain the integrity of content and digital ethics in all their activities. Keywords: Legality, YouTuber Income, Islamic Law
Maqasid Syari’ah sebagai Landasan Reformasi Hukum Perceraian dan Hak Asuh Anak dalam Konteks Modern Ilham Rahmani; Rahman Alwi
Journal of Family and Sharia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Family and Sharia
Publisher : Athallah Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64845/jfs.v1i2.145

Abstract

Islamic family law reform, particularly in the areas of divorce and child custody, has become a crucial issue in line with the increasing divorce rate and demands for gender justice and child protection in the modern era. Family law practice is often still dominated by a textual-formal approach that is not fully responsive to social and humanitarian dynamics. This study aims to analyze the role of maqasid al-syari’ah as a philosophical and methodological foundation in the reform of divorce and child custody law. This study uses a qualitative approach with a normative-philosophical legal research method through a literature review of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal sources, which are analyzed using deductive and inductive content analysis techniques. The results show that maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah, particularly the principles of hifz al-din, hifz al-nafs, hifz al-nasl, and hifz al-‘aql, play a significant role in driving a paradigm shift in Islamic family law from textual legalism to substantive justice. The maqasid approach has proven capable of accommodating the protection of women’s and children’s rights and bridging the gap between sharia norms and modern social realities. The implications of this research confirm that maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah can serve as a normative and methodological basis for reforming regulations and practices of religious justice that are more humane, gender-just, and child-oriented in the context of contemporary Islamic family law.
Maqasih Syariah sebagai Landasan Reformasi Hukum Perceraian dan Hak Asuh Anak dalam Konteks Modern Ilham Rahmani; Rahman Alwi
Journal of Islamic Law El Madani Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Marwah Madani Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55438/jile.v5i1.221

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran maqasid al-syari’ah sebagai landasan filosofis dan metodologis dalam reformasi hukum perceraian dan hak asuh anak. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode penelitian hukum normatif-filosofis melalui studi kepustakaan terhadap sumber hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier, yang dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis isi secara deduktif dan induktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa maqasid al-syari’ah, khususnya prinsip hifẓ al-dīn, hifẓ al-nafs, hifẓ al-nasl, dan hifẓ al-‘aql, berperan penting dalam mendorong pergeseran paradigma hukum keluarga Islam dari legalisme tekstual menuju keadilan substantif. Pendekatan maqasid terbukti mampu mengakomodasi perlindungan hak perempuan dan anak serta menjembatani antara norma syariah dan realitas sosial modern. Dengan demikian, pendekatan maqasid al-syari’ah menjadi instrumen strategis dalam mewujudkan reformasi hukum keluarga Islam yang adaptif, berkeadilan, dan relevan dengan tantangan masyarakat modern. Implikasi penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa maqasid al-syari’ah dapat dijadikan dasar normatif dan metodologis bagi pembaruan regulasi serta praktik peradilan agama yang lebih humanis, berkeadilan gender, dan berorientasi pada kemaslahatan anak dalam konteks hukum keluarga Islam kontemporer.