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p-Index From 2021 - 2026
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All Journal ZIJEc: Zabags International Journal of Economy Zabags International Journal of Islamic Studies
Siti Fatimah
Institut Islam Al-Mujaddid Sabak (IIMS) Tanjung Jabung Timur, Indonesia
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences Other

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The Practice of Buying and Selling Used Clothes According to the Perspective of Islamic Law Suryo Noto Pratama; Haeran; Reza Okva Marwendi; Daud; Siti Fatimah
Zabags International Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Islamic Studies
Publisher : Zabags Qu Publish

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61233/zijis.v2i2.41

Abstract

This article examines the dynamics of the second-hand clothing trade in Indonesia, which has grown significantly in response to rising demand for affordable apparel while simultaneously raising concerns related to hygiene, consumer protection, and compliance with Islamic principles. The main objective of this study is to analyze the legal, economic, and religious dimensions of this practice, particularly its implications for consumer rights and alignment with maqasid shariah. Employing a systematic literature review, the research systematically maps recent studies from reputable journals over the past five years, classifies their findings into key themes, and synthesizes insights to highlight research gaps. The results reveal that while the trade in second-hand clothing provides economic opportunities and fulfills social needs, it also carries substantial risks in terms of health, safety, and halal assurance. These findings underscore the need for more comprehensive regulation and awareness to ensure that this practice remains both safe and compliant with Islamic values. The study’s contribution lies in its integrative approach, which connects economic accessibility with ethical and legal accountability, offering a valuable reference for policymakers, academics, and practitioners concerned with sustainable consumption and Islamic economic law.
An Islamic Legal Review of Fixed-Tariff Fishing at Kasdi Fishing in Rano Village Rini Indriyani; Nilfatri; Siti Fatimah; Kurniawan; Triyana Wulandari; Hasna Dewi
Zabags International Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Islamic Studies
Publisher : Zabags Qu Publish

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61233/zijis.v2i2.44

Abstract

This study examines the practice of fixed-tariff recreational fishing at Kasdi Fishing in Rano Village from the perspective of Islamic law, focusing on the applicability of the ijarah contract and the prohibitions against gharar and maisir. The phenomenon where anglers pay an upfront fee without prior knowledge of catch outcomes raises questions about fairness and contractual certainty. The primary aims are to describe the tariff system in place and to assess its conformity with muamalah principles. A qualitative field approach was employed, using semi-structured interviews, direct observation, and documentation involving the owner, visitors, community leaders, and religious authorities. Findings indicate that the upfront fee functions as a payment for the right to use facilities and time (a service-oriented ujrah), rather than as a wager on catch results; the uncertainty inherent in possible zero catch is considered a normal, light degree of risk and does not amount to major gharar or to maisir when transactions are transparent and consented. The study contributes to contemporary fiqh muamalah by extending the practical application of ijarah to recreational fisheries and by offering a service-contract model that aligns commercial practice with Islamic contractual ethics.
Islamic Legal Review of Online Lending Practices (A Case Study of the Community in Muara Sabak Timur District) Syari Muda Saputra; Wargo; Siti Fatimah; Masvood
Zabags International Journal of Economy Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Economic Studies
Publisher : CV. Zabags Qu Publish

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61233/zijec.v4i1.122

Abstract

The rapid expansion of online lending services in Indonesia has increased public access to financing while simultaneously raising legal, ethical, and Sharia compliance concerns. This study aims to examine online lending practices in Muara Sabak Timur District and assess their conformity with Islamic legal principles. Employing a qualitative case study design, the research draws on in-depth interviews, field observations, and document analysis involving users of online lending services. The data were analyzed thematically to identify patterns of practice, underlying driving factors, and their social as well as normative implications. The findings indicate that the use of online loans is predominantly driven by consumptive needs and facilitated by ease of access and rapid disbursement, whereas users’ understanding of cost structures and contractual (akad) arrangements remains limited. The imposition of interest, ambiguity in contractual terms, and certain debt collection methods suggest potential inconsistencies with the principles of riba, gharar, and justice in muamalah. This study contributes to strengthening Islamic economic law analysis within the context of digital finance and provides a foundation for developing more equitable and Sharia-compliant digital financing models.
Co-Authors Daud Haeran Hasna Dewi Kurniawan Masvood Nilfatri Reza Okva Marwendi Rini Indriyani Suryo Noto Pratama Syari Muda Saputra Triyana Wulandari Wargo