Ahmad Baidowi
STAI Ar Rosyid Surabaya

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The Role of Strategic Approaches in the Planning and Development of Educational Institutions Ahmad Baidowi; Erni Ratna Dewi
Al-Ilmu Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): AL-Ilmu-August
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/jejk8378

Abstract

In the era of globalization and digital transformation, educational institutions face complex challenges in maintaining performance, aligning strategies with stakeholder expectations, and adapting to external uncertainties. This study aimed to examine the effectiveness of a participatory and adaptive strategic planning model in enhancing institutional performance. A mixed-methods case study design was employed, combining qualitative interviews and focus group discussions with quantitative surveys of diverse stakeholders, including school leaders, teachers, students, and parents. Data analysis involved thematic coding of qualitative findings and regression analysis of survey responses. The results revealed that embedding a five-phase framework visioning, stakeholder orientation, situational analysis, strategic formulation, and adaptive monitoring significantly strengthened institutional outcomes. Stakeholder engagement through inclusive consultations improved trust, ownership, and collaborative commitment. Adaptive monitoring mechanisms facilitated responsiveness to shifting priorities, while the integration of learning analytics supported evidence-based decision-making. Furthermore, participatory approaches cultivated systems thinking and cultural alignment across departments, reinforcing long-term strategic orientation. In resource-constrained contexts, participatory planning enabled creative resource mobilization and increased student involvement in institutional priorities. In conclusion, the findings confirm that participatory and adaptive strategic planning enhances planning quality, strengthens stakeholder participation, and improves institutional resilience. The study contributes theoretical insights into adaptive planning cycles and provides practical guidance for sustainable educational development.
The Role of Strategic Approaches in Planning and Development of Educational Institutions Ahmad Baidowi; Erni Ratna Dewi
Journal of Pedagogi Vol. 2 No. 5 (2025): Journal of Pedagogi - October
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/yqggv879

Abstract

This study aims to gain a deeper understanding of how strategic approaches play a role in the planning and development process of educational institutions, particularly in improving management effectiveness, service quality, and institutional competitiveness. The research method used was a qualitative case study approach, involving institutional leaders, educators, and managerial staff as key informants. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and institutional document review. Data were then analyzed using data reduction, data presentation, and thematic conclusion drawing techniques. The results indicate that the implementation of a strategic approach has a significant influence on the direction and sustainability of educational institutions, particularly in terms of establishing a vision and mission, managing resources, and improving program quality. However, this study also found a gap between strategy planning and implementation, caused by limited human resources, a weak evaluation system, and suboptimal organizational communication. Overall, these findings confirm that the success of educational institution development is highly dependent on the consistent implementation of strategies oriented towards quality, innovation, and adaptation to changes in the educational environment.