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All Journal Indonesian Research Journal in Legal Studies
Andi Purnawati
Pascasarjana Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Children as Perpetrators of Narcotics Abuse In Criminology Perspective (North Morowali Police Study) Ahmad Sadat; Andi Purnawati; Irmawaty
Indonesian Research Journal in Legal Studies Vol. 1 No. 01: September 2022 - Indonesian Research Journal in Legal Studies (IRJILS)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31934/irjils.v1i01.2751

Abstract

This study aims to determine the factors that influence children to commit narcotics crimes and to identify and analyze the efforts of the North Morowali Police in dealing with narcotics crimes committed by children. This type of research is empirical research, namely research with field data as the main data source, such as the results of interviews and observations. In terms of its nature, this research is a descriptive research. Descriptive research is a form of research aimed at describing existing phenomena, both natural phenomena and man-made phenomena. The results of the study found that the factors that cause children to abuse narcotics are internal factors and external factors. Internal factors are factors that come from within oneself, while external factors are factors that come from outside themselves and the efforts of the North Morowali Resort police in overcoming Narcotics crimes committed by children, namely using 3 (three) efforts, namely pre-emptive efforts (coaching), preventive efforts (prevention), and repressive efforts (actions). The research suggestion is that the existing law be revised again and make it clearer about children involved in narcotics abuse and efforts to overcome juvenile delinquency who use narcotics must prioritize preventive actions where these efforts must be emphasized from the age of children to their teens.
Juridical Analysis on the Position of the National Land Agency of North Morowali Regency in Certificate Issuance of Cultivation Rights Title (Study of PT ANA in East Petasia District) Megawati Ambo Asa; Irmawaty; Andi Purnawati
Indonesian Research Journal in Legal Studies Vol. 1 No. 01: September 2022 - Indonesian Research Journal in Legal Studies (IRJILS)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31934/irjils.v1i01.2753

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the implementation of the authority of the National Land Agency of North Morowali Regency in Granting Cultivation Rights Titles to PT. ANA in East Petasia District and to identify and analyze the inhibiting factors for PT ANA in East Petasia District in Cultivation Rights Title Management. This type of research is empirical research, namely the type of research that is oriented towards collecting data in the field. In terms of its nature, this research is a qualitative descriptive research. Qualitative descriptive research is the researcher analyzes and describes the research objectively and in detail to get accurate results. The results of the study found that the implementation of the authority to issue Cultivation Rights Titles was seen from the area of ​​​​the plantation to be managed, the land area of ​​which was not more than 2,000,000 M2 or 200 Ha who was authorized to issue HGU was the Head of the BPN Regional Office, then if the area of ​​land being managed was more of 2,000,000 M2, it becomes the authority of the Head of BPN RI. PT.ANA's inhibiting factors in managing HGU in the East Petasia sub-district include land acquisition/land acquisition not yet completed, land acquisition outside the location permit and/or outside the time limit for the location permit, unclear government administrative boundaries, overlapping permits and land requested. enter the forest area. Research Suggestion is that the district government should provide socialization related to the authority of the National Land Agency in the issuance of Cultivation Rights Titles and supervise oil palm plantation companies operating in North Morowali Regency as well as take action against companies that do not have Cultivation Rights Titles and preferably to PT. ANA to immediately complete the issuance of the Cultivation Rights Title in running the company even though it already has a location permit and a Plantation Business Permit from the Regent.
Religious Court Dispensation on Applications for Child Marriage License in Islamic Law Perspective (Study of the Luwuk Religious Court) Citra Dewi; Maisa; Andi Purnawati
Indonesian Research Journal in Legal Studies Vol. 1 No. 01: September 2022 - Indonesian Research Journal in Legal Studies (IRJILS)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31934/irjils.v1i01.2757

Abstract

The dispensation for child marriage granted by the judge in the religious court is a provision of Law Number 16 of 2019 concerning Marriage. It states that the age limit for marriage for boys and girls is the same, which is 19 years. Then when examined from the perspective of Islamic law based on the compilation of Islamic law (KHI), it does not set a standard age for marriage. The research was conducted at the Religious Courts of Luwuk Regency, the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) of North Luwuk District, and the Kilongan Village Office. The research was carried out in June – July 2022. The research source was the head of the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) Kec. North Luwuk, the young clerk of the Luwuk Religious Court application, and the secretary of the whole kilongan. Based on the results of the research obtained above, the researchers found that the dispensation against child marriage permits from the perspective of Islamic law should still prioritize Islamic values ​​but not override the laws and regulations that apply in Indonesia, meaning that society in general and parents in particular observant to see the principle of benefit in marrying off their children at an age that is not yet mature enough according to the law. The researcher's suggestions are (1) In granting marriage dispensation permits to children, of course, still pay attention to the principle of benefit that comes from Islamic law itself, namely, the purpose of marriage, the benefits of marriage, and the nature of marriage. (2) To form a firm and careful attitude of a judge, it requires emotional maturity of a judge who handles a marriage dispensation application.
Co-Authors Ahmad Sadat Citra Dewi Irmawaty Maisa Megawati Ambo Asa