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Irmawaty
Pascasarjana Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Children as Perpetrators of Narcotics Abuse In Criminology Perspective (North Morowali Police Study) Ahmad Sadat; Andi Purnawati; Irmawaty
Indonesian Research Journal in Legal Studies Vol. 1 No. 01: September 2022 - Indonesian Research Journal in Legal Studies (IRJILS)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31934/irjils.v1i01.2751

Abstract

This study aims to determine the factors that influence children to commit narcotics crimes and to identify and analyze the efforts of the North Morowali Police in dealing with narcotics crimes committed by children. This type of research is empirical research, namely research with field data as the main data source, such as the results of interviews and observations. In terms of its nature, this research is a descriptive research. Descriptive research is a form of research aimed at describing existing phenomena, both natural phenomena and man-made phenomena. The results of the study found that the factors that cause children to abuse narcotics are internal factors and external factors. Internal factors are factors that come from within oneself, while external factors are factors that come from outside themselves and the efforts of the North Morowali Resort police in overcoming Narcotics crimes committed by children, namely using 3 (three) efforts, namely pre-emptive efforts (coaching), preventive efforts (prevention), and repressive efforts (actions). The research suggestion is that the existing law be revised again and make it clearer about children involved in narcotics abuse and efforts to overcome juvenile delinquency who use narcotics must prioritize preventive actions where these efforts must be emphasized from the age of children to their teens.
Juridical Analysis on the Position of the National Land Agency of North Morowali Regency in Certificate Issuance of Cultivation Rights Title (Study of PT ANA in East Petasia District) Megawati Ambo Asa; Irmawaty; Andi Purnawati
Indonesian Research Journal in Legal Studies Vol. 1 No. 01: September 2022 - Indonesian Research Journal in Legal Studies (IRJILS)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31934/irjils.v1i01.2753

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the implementation of the authority of the National Land Agency of North Morowali Regency in Granting Cultivation Rights Titles to PT. ANA in East Petasia District and to identify and analyze the inhibiting factors for PT ANA in East Petasia District in Cultivation Rights Title Management. This type of research is empirical research, namely the type of research that is oriented towards collecting data in the field. In terms of its nature, this research is a qualitative descriptive research. Qualitative descriptive research is the researcher analyzes and describes the research objectively and in detail to get accurate results. The results of the study found that the implementation of the authority to issue Cultivation Rights Titles was seen from the area of ​​​​the plantation to be managed, the land area of ​​which was not more than 2,000,000 M2 or 200 Ha who was authorized to issue HGU was the Head of the BPN Regional Office, then if the area of ​​land being managed was more of 2,000,000 M2, it becomes the authority of the Head of BPN RI. PT.ANA's inhibiting factors in managing HGU in the East Petasia sub-district include land acquisition/land acquisition not yet completed, land acquisition outside the location permit and/or outside the time limit for the location permit, unclear government administrative boundaries, overlapping permits and land requested. enter the forest area. Research Suggestion is that the district government should provide socialization related to the authority of the National Land Agency in the issuance of Cultivation Rights Titles and supervise oil palm plantation companies operating in North Morowali Regency as well as take action against companies that do not have Cultivation Rights Titles and preferably to PT. ANA to immediately complete the issuance of the Cultivation Rights Title in running the company even though it already has a location permit and a Plantation Business Permit from the Regent.
Settlement of Business Contract Disputes through Arbitration Efforts in Civil Law Review Purnawadi Otoluwa; Osgar Sahim Matompo; Irmawaty
Indonesian Research Journal in Legal Studies Vol. 1 No. 01: September 2022 - Indonesian Research Journal in Legal Studies (IRJILS)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31934/irjils.v1i01.2754

Abstract

This study aims to identify and analyze the principles, procedures, and obstacles in resolving business contract disputes through arbitration. The results of the study found that dispute resolution through arbitration has the principle that the arbitration examination process is carried out in a closed manner, the parties have the same opportunity to have their opinions heard, and the parties are free to determine the arbitration program to be used. The dispute resolution process through arbitration will be carried out according to the rules and procedures of the arbitration institution chosen by the parties. Obstacles in the dispute resolution process through arbitration can come from various parties involved in the dispute resolution process through arbitration, such as arbitrators who are not in proper nature, arbitration institutions that are not widely known by the public, one of the disputing parties has bad faith, it can even come from the interference of the district court in the arbitration award. Research suggestions are that there is a need to provide an understanding of the principles and procedures for resolving disputes through arbitration, it is necessary to have awareness from the parties concerned so that the dispute resolution process through arbitration can produce a win-win solution or so that the parties to the dispute get a mutual settlement and benefit the parties who are in dispute.
Small Claim Court as a Refund State Losses Due to Corruption Crime By State Attorney Sri Wulan Hadjar; Osgar Sahim Matompo; Irmawaty
Indonesian Research Journal in Legal Studies Vol. 1 No. 01: September 2022 - Indonesian Research Journal in Legal Studies (IRJILS)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31934/irjils.v1i01.2755

Abstract

This study aims: (1) To find out the legal remedies taken by the prosecutor against the return of state losses in the crime of corruption. (2) The Effectiveness of the Prosecutors' Efforts as State Lawyers in Recovering State Losses Due to Corruption Crimes. The method that the researcher uses in writing this thesis is using a normative juridical research approach. Research Results: (1). The settlement of civil cases through the small claim court at the District Court is very helpful for the community to resolve their cases in a simple, fast, and low cost way. Perma No. 2 of 2015 and Perma No. 4 of 2019 is a new breakthrough and fills the legal vacuum to resolve simple cases that were previously resolved normally. (2). The limitation on the material value of the lawsuit is Rp. 500,000,000 (five hundred million rupiah) for example, which means that if the lawsuit filed exceeds this value, the lawsuit will not be accepted for settlement through a simple lawsuit process. Research Suggestions: (2) For litigants, it is hoped that they will be able to comply with and follow all the regulations in the Court, especially during the case examination process. Because the litigants actually also have an important role in the creation of a judiciary that is simple, fast, and low-cost as expected. (2). The Court must provide legal counseling by cooperating with related agencies (kelurahan and city governments) to the general public, so that public awareness of the law can be realized. So as a result it does not become one of the obstacles in the judicial process which is simple, fast, and low cost.
Co-Authors Ahmad Sadat Andi Purnawati Megawati Ambo Asa Osgar Sahim Matompo Purnawadi Otoluwa Sri Wulan Hadjar