Ridho Bawana Jati
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Legal Impacts of Ransomware Threats to Government Application: Srikandi Ridho Bawana Jati; Ani Munirah Mohamad
Global Journal of Law, AI & Ethics Vol. 1, No. 1, August 2025
Publisher : CV. Cognispectra Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65917/gjlae.v1.i1.19

Abstract

The ransomware threat affecting Indonesia is a serious one because it has crippled the government's public service platforms and the government's application called SRIKANDI, rendering them temporarily unusable. This ransomware attack also occurred because the government was careless in creating malware (security systems) that was easily breached by malicious hackers, allowing them to damage the operating system and steal data from the public service platform and the SRIKANDI application. The objective of this paper is to analyze the legal implications of ransomware threats on the government application SRIKANDI. The research method used for this writing is the normative method, which emphasizes literature review of previously existing problems and collecting relevant literature according to the issues discussed. The data collection technique for this research uses the library research technique (research library) by gathering relevant theories related to this issue, such as legal journals, books, or existing and relevant research. That in this ransomware attack issue, it has legal consequences for the suspect because it violates Indonesian legal regulations, namely the ITE Law (Electronic Information and Transactions) as stated in Article 32 Paragraph (1), Article 33, Article 48, and Article 49, and its enforcement refers to the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP) Article 30 Paragraph (2). The conclusion that can be drawn regarding the problems in this research is that the government is obliged to be vigilant by immediately restoring the operating system that has been hacked and the data stolen so that the Indonesian people can use it again. The government is also obligated to constantly strengthen malware (security systems) that are difficult for malicious hackers to breach, ensuring that the operating systems of government platforms and government-owned applications are always secure
Initiating how to Work the Maqashid Al-Syariah Theory from Asy-Syahtibi towards the Problem of Thrifting (Trading in Second-Hand Clothes) in Indonesia Ridho Bawana Jati; Wardah Yuspin
Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research has the aim of how the maqasid sharia theory works on the problem of thrifting (used clothing trade) in Indonesia. The research method using normative juridical qualitative research is a research method where the research is sourced from legal norms which are obtained from statutory regulations and court decisions. This research approach uses literature studies, official documents and books that are relevant to the problem of this research. This research focuses on Islamic legal regulations regarding Thrifting (Used Clothes Trade) according to Asy-Syahtibi's maqasid sharia theory, while previous research explored more about the law of this object, whether or not it is prohibited for the Thrifting (Used Clothes) Trade. The application of Thrifting (Trading in Used Clothes) is in the theory of maqashid al-syariah where the theory discusses two (2) benefits, namely first, the realization of benefits, goodness and pleasure which is called jaib al-munafi'. Second, avoid evil and damage which is called dar' al-mafasid. Where Thrifting brings about ugliness and chaos or is called dar' al-mafasid because it causes various problems such as many shops selling Thrifting clothes, many garment shops are closed and there is a lot of environmental pollution. Thrifting (trading in used clothes) causes a lot of harm and damage, such as many shops selling thrifted clothes, many garment shops are closed and there is a lot of environmental pollution.