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All Journal The Journal General Health and Pharmaceutical Sciences Research International Journal of Health Science
Ami Amelia
Universitas Abdurrab
Health Professions Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Connection Body Mass Index with Incident Hypertension on Elderly at Sail Community Health Center , Pekanbaru 2025 Arnila Melina; Ami Amelia
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): : International Journal of Health
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v5i1.4815

Abstract

 Hypertension is characterized by elevated blood pressure, specifically when systolic blood pressure exceeds 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure exceeds 90 mmHg. At the Puskesmas Sail in Pekanbaru City, there were 1,276 patients diagnosed with hypertension in 2024. Hypertension remains the third most common disease at the Puskesmas Sail . Additionally, elderly patients dominate the patient population at this Community Health Center . One of the factors contributing to increased blood pressure is body mass index (BMI). Therefore, the researchers were interested in conducting a study on the relationship between BMI and the incidence of hypertension at Puskesmas Sail. To determine the relationship between BMI and the incidence of hypertension among the elderly in the service area of the Puskesmas Sail in Pekanbaru City.  This study used an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional study design. The study was conducted at Puskesmas Sail in Pekanbaru. The sample was selected using accidental sampling. Data analysis was performed using the chi-square test. There is a relationship between BMI and the incidence of hypertension among the elderly in the service area of the Puskesmas Sail in Pekanbaru City.
Potensi Herbal Medicine dalam Pencegahan Gangguan Menstruasi dan Sindrom Premenstrual : Kajian Literatur Sistematik Fransiska Mochtar; Saddam Muhdi; Yessi Rahayu; Ami Amelia
The Journal General Health and Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): September: The Journal General Health and Pharmaceutical Sciences Research
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/tjghpsr.v1i3.614

Abstract

Menstrual disorders and premenstrual syndrome (PMS) are common gynecological conditions that significantly impact women's quality of life and productivity. Herbal medicine, used both traditionally and supported by scientific evidence, offers a promising preventive approach. This study aims to systematically evaluate the effectiveness of herbal medicine in preventing menstrual disorders and PMS. A systematic literature search was conducted following the PRISMA 2020 guidelines using databases such as PubMed, Scopus, ScienceDirect, and the Cochrane Library for articles published between January 2013 and December 2023. Out of 1,143 articles identified, 26 studies met the inclusion criteria. The most frequently studied herbs included Vitex agnus-castus, Zingiber officinale, Curcuma longa, and Foeniculum vulgare. Several randomized controlled trials reported significant improvements in PMS symptoms and menstrual cycle regulation. These findings support the potential of herbal medicine as an effective preventive strategy; however, further high-quality clinical trials with standardized preparations and long-term follow-up are needed for clinical validation.
Co-Authors Arnila Melina Fransiska Mochtar Rahayu, Yessi Saddam Muhdi