Yovita Setiyowati
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Sint Carolus

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The Relationship between Blood Flow Velocity (QB) and Achievement of URR Values in Hemodialysis Patients Christianto Napitu; Lia Natalia; Yovita Setiyowati
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): : International Journal of Health
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v5i1.5019

Abstract

This literature study examines the relationship between blood flow velocity (Qb) and the achievement of Urea Reduction Ratio (URR) values in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients undergoing hemodialysis. The main objective of this review is to identify and analyze findings from various studies related to this topic. The research method used is a systematic literature review, with article searches through the ResearchGate, Proquest, and Google Scholar databases using specific keywords. Of the 310 initial articles, 10 articles that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were further analyzed. The results of the analysis of the 10 articles showed a variety of findings regarding the relationship between Qb and URR. Three studies showed a significant relationship between increasing Qb with increasing URR and hemodialysis effectiveness. Meanwhile, two other studies found no significant relationship between Qb and hemodialysis adequacy, emphasizing the role of other factors such as vascular access patency, body weight, and dialysis characteristics. Other studies also highlighted the influence of dialysis filter type and hemodialysis time on adequacy. The conclusion of this literature review is that there is an indication of a positive relationship between blood flow velocity and achievement of hemodialysis adequacy as measured by URR in CKD patients. However, this relationship is influenced by various other factors. The implication of this review is the need for holistic consideration of patient and technical factors in determining Qb settings to achieve optimal dialysis adequacy. Further research is needed to identify more specific and personalized guidelines in Qb settings to improve hemodialysis outcomes in CKD patients
Hubungan Karakteristik dan Pengetahuan Terhadap Perilaku Caring Perawat Dalam Merawat Pasien Paliatif di RS X Jakarta Mona Neyma Sitohang; Yovita Setiyowati
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 10 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 10 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i10.20647

Abstract

ABSTRACT Palliative care is a treatment that focuses on alleviating symptoms and improving the quality of life of patients in the final phase of life. Through caring behavior, nurses can create an environment that supports the quality of life of patients, where patients feel valued as special individuals. This study aims to analyze the relationship between characteristics, knowledge and caring behavior in caring for palliative patients. This study was conducted at RS X,in November 2024. The method in this study used a cross-sectional design with the Chi-Square and Kendall’s tahu b Kendall's tau c tests with a sample size of 49 respondents. The results of the study found that the majority were female (89.8%), had a nursing education (61.2%), had a work experience of 5 years (51.0%), were 21-39 years old(81.6%), had never attended training (81.6%). Most respondents (51.0%) had sufficient knowledge and 71.4% of nurses showed good caring behavior. This study emphasizes the importance of attention to the characteristics and knowledge of nurses to improve caring behavior in palliative care. Keywords: Characteristics, Knowledge, Caring Behavior, Palliative Care ABSTRAK Perawatan Paliatif merupakan perawatan yang berfokus pada meringankan gejala dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien di fase akhir hayat. Melalui perilaku caring, perawat dapat menciptakan lingkungan yang mendukung kualitas hidup pasien, dimana pasien merasa dihargai sebagai individu yang istimewa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan karakteristik, pengetahuan terhadap perilaku caring dalam merawat pasien paliatif. Penelitian ini dilakukan di RS X, pada bulan November 2024. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional dengan uji Chi-Square, Kendall’s tahu b dan Kendall’s tau C dengan jumlah sampel 49 responden. Hasilpenelitian didapatkan mayoritas berjenis kelamin perempuan (89,8%), berpendidikan Ners (61,2%), dengan masa kerja 5 tahun (51,0%), berusia 21-39 tahun (81,6%), belum pernah mengikuti pelatihan (81,6%). Sebagian besar responden (51,0%) memiliki tingkat pengetahuan cukup dan 71,4% perawat menunjukkan perilaku caring yang baik. Penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya perhatian terhadap karakteristik dan pengetahuan perawat untukmeningkatkan perilaku caring dalam perawatan paliatif. Kata Kunci: Karakteristik, Pengetahuan, perilaku caring, perawatan paliatif