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All Journal International Journal of Health Sciences Journal of Innovative and Creativity
Glory Gelarich Simanjuntak
Poltekkes Kemenkes Ternate
Dentistry Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Hubungan Kualitas Air Minum dengan Kejadian Diare pada Anak Balita di Wilayah Perkotaan Indrayadi; Achmad Hilal; Glory Gelarich Simanjuntak; Yermi; Andi Kamal M. Sallo
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i2.2957

Abstract

Diare masih menjadi salah satu penyebab utama morbiditas dan mortalitas pada anak balita di Indonesia. Kualitas air minum yang buruk, khususnya di wilayah perkotaan dengan kepadatan penduduk tinggi, dapat meningkatkan risiko penularan diare. Mengetahui hubungan kualitas air minum dengan kejadian diare pada anak balita di wilayah perkotaan. Penelitian observasional dengan desain cross-sectional dilakukan pada 120 rumah tangga yang memiliki anak balita di Kecamatan X Kota Y. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara, observasi, serta uji kualitas air (parameter fisik, kimia, dan mikrobiologi). Analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square dengan tingkat signifikansi p<0,05. Hasil menunjukkan 45,8% air minum rumah tangga tidak memenuhi standar kualitas, dan 38,3% balita mengalami diare dalam 3 bulan terakhir. Analisis statistik menemukan hubungan signifikan antara kualitas air minum dengan kejadian diare (p=0,002). Kualitas air minum yang buruk berhubungan dengan meningkatnya kejadian diare pada anak balita. Upaya peningkatan akses air bersih dan edukasi higienitas perlu diperkuat untuk mencegah diare di wilayah perkotaan.
Identification And Characterization Of Pathogenic Microorganisms In The Health Environment Harnia; Meillisa Carlen Mainassy; Glory Gelarich Simanjuntak; Rahmat Pannyiwi
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Healthcare facilities have the potential to be reservoirs for various pathogenic microorganisms that can cause nosocomial infections. The presence of microorganisms on the surfaces of medical devices, treatment rooms, and ambient air can increase the risk of disease transmission to patients and healthcare workers. This study aims to identify and characterize pathogenic microorganisms found in healthcare environments. The study used a descriptive laboratory design with an observational approach. Samples were taken from treatment table surfaces, door handles, medical devices, and room air using swab and air sedimentation methods. Identification was carried out through culture examination, Gram staining, and biochemical tests. The results showed the presence of pathogenic bacterial isolates such as Staphylococcus aureus. aureus, Escherichia coli, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Some isolates showed resistance to certain antibiotics. It was concluded that healthcare environments have the potential to be a source of infection transmission, necessitating strict infection monitoring and control. Keywords: Pathogenic Microorganisms, Nosocomial Infections, Bacterial Identification, Health Environment
Co-Authors Achmad Hilal Andi Kamal M. Sallo Harnia Indrayadi Indrayadi Meillisa Carlen Mainassy Rahmat Pannyiwi Yermi