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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health Concerns Journal of Innovative and Creativity
Dyah Retnoningrum
Institut Citra Internasional
Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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The Effect Of Cervical Cancer Education Videos And Iva Examinations On The Knowledge And Attitudes Women Of Reproductive Age Ridhotul Janah; Dyah Retnoningrum; Marleni
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i3.3437

Abstract

Cervical cancer is the second leading cause of death in women globally, with high incidence and mortality rates in developing countries, including Indonesia. Low coverage of early detection, often below five percent, causes many cases to be diagnosed at an advanced stage. The main problem identified is the lack of knowledge and positive attitudes of Women of Childbearing Age (WUS) towards early detection of cervical cancer through Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (IVA) examination. This study aims to determine the effect of cervical cancer educational videos and VIA examinations on improving the knowledge and attitudes of women of childbearing age in the Gerunggang Community Health Center working area in 2025. The research method used is quantitative with a quasi-experimental design of one-group pretest-posttest. The study population was 205 women of childbearing age, with a sample of 32 women of childbearing age selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected through questionnaires before and after the educational video was given. Data analysis used a paired sample t-test. The results showed a significant increase in women of childbearing age knowledge scores, from an average of 90.09 to 90.72 (p = 0.000). Similarly, the attitude score of women of childbearing age increased from an average of 76.12 to 89.88 (p = 0.000). The conclusion of this study is that the educational video significantly influenced the increase in knowledge and the formation of positive attitudes among women of childbearing age towards IVA screening. Therefore, the Gerunggang Community Health Center is recommended to routinely use this audiovisual media in its cervical cancer early detection education program.
Risk of breast cancer among women with a breastfeeding history of less than two years Marleni Marleni; Dyah Retnoningrum
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health  Concerns Vol. 4 No. 10 (2026): January Edition
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i10.2403

Abstract

Background: Breast cancer remains a major public health problem among women, with its incidence continuing to increase each year. Breastfeeding is known to have a protective effect against breast cancer; however, a shorter duration of breastfeeding may reduce this protective benefit and increase the risk of disease development. Purpose:  To determine the risk of breast cancer among women with a history of breastfeeding for less than two years. Method: An analytical survey with a cross-sectional design was conducted involving 95 respondents selected using probability sampling. Breastfeeding duration was assessed as the independent variable, while breast cancer incidence was the dependent variable. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test and Prevalence Odds Ratio (POR). Results: The results demonstrated a statistically significant association between breastfeeding duration and breast cancer incidence (p-value = 0.000). Women who breastfed for less than two years were found to have a 9.20-fold higher risk of developing breast cancer compared to those who breastfed for two years or longer (POR = 9.20; 95% CI = 3.55–23.89). Conclusion: A breastfeeding duration of less than two years is a significant risk factor for breast cancer. Strengthening breastfeeding promotion and support for longer duration may serve as an important preventive strategy against breast cancer among women.
Attitude, husband’s support, and health facility distance associated with interest in VIA screening Ina Royani; Dyah Retnoningrum
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health  Concerns Vol. 5 No. 5 (2026): August 2026
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v5i5.4083

Abstract

Background: Cervical cancer is a malignancy that originates in the cells lining the cervix, the lower part of the uterus that connects the uterus to the vagina. The primary cause of cervical cancer is persistent infection with Human Papillomavirus (HPV), which is primarily transmitted through sexual contact, including vaginal, anal, and oral sexual activity. Purpose: This study aimed to determine the factors influencing the interest of women of reproductive age in undergoing Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (VIA/IVA) screening. Method: This study employed a quantitative analytic research design using a cross-sectional survey approach. The study was conducted among 106 respondents selected from a population of 2.399 women of reproductive age in the working area of Petaling Community Health Center from March 2 to 28, 2026. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyses. The chi-square test was used to determine the association between the independent variables and respondents’ interest in undergoing VIA screening. Results: The results demonstrated significant associations between attitude (p < 0.001), husband’s support (p = <0.001), and distance to health facilities (p < 0.001) and the interest of women of reproductive age in undergoing VIA screening at Petaling Community Health Center in 2026. Conclusion: Attitude, husband’s support, and distance to health facilities were significantly associated with women’s interest in undergoing VIA screening. Suggestion: Women of reproductive age are encouraged to proactively seek accurate information regarding VIA screening procedures to reduce negative perceptions, including fear and embarrassment, and to increase participation in cervical cancer screening.
The Influence Of Education Through Animated Video Media On Pregnant Women's Knowledge And Attitudes About Triple Elimination Screening (HIV, Syphilis, And Hepatitis B) At The Gerungang Public Health Center Ayu Putri Fadhilah; Dyah Retnoningrum; Sri Hastini Jaelani; Marleni
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 18 No 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jik.v18i2.3832

Abstract

  Triple Elimination screening is a public health program designed to prevent the transmission of HIV, syphilis, and hepatitis B from pregnant women to their babies. According to data from the Gerunggang Community Health Center in Pangkal Pinang, the coverage rate for Triple Elimination screening among pregnant women decreased from 43.8% (2023) to 41.7% (2024), while the rate of reactive test results increased from 7% to 9%. This study aimed to determine the effect of education via animated video on the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women regarding triple elimination screening in the Gerunggang Community Health Center’s service area in 2026, using a quasi-experimental, non-equivalent control group, pretest-posttest design with 19 respondents in the intervention group and 19 in the control group. Univariate analysis results showed that before the education program, nearly all pregnant women (84.2%) in the intervention group had insufficient knowledge and the majority (63.2%) held negative attitudes, whereas after the education program, nearly all (89.5%) had good knowledge and nearly all (94.7%) held positive attitudes, while in the control group, the changes observed were relatively minor. The results of the Wilcoxon test in the intervention group showed p=0.001 for knowledge and p=0.001 for attitudes, while the Mann-Whitney posttest showed p=0.001 for knowledge and p=0.000 for attitudes, indicating significant differences between the two groups. It was concluded that education through animated videos has a significant impact on the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women  therefore, it is recommended that the Gerunggang Community Health Center incorporate this medium as a routine health promotion strategy in its antenatal care (ANC) services.
Co-Authors Ayu Putri Fadhilah Ina Royani marleni leni Ridhotul Janah Sri Hastini Jaelani