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Consumer Financing Dispute Settlement Patterns During the Covid-19 Pandemic in Wetland Environments Zakiyah, Zakiyah; Rahmawati, Diana; Mohammad Kasim, Nur; Aulia Rahmady, Muhammad; Azhari Rahman, Muhammad
International Journal of Law, Environment, and Natural Resources Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): October Issue
Publisher : Scholar Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51749/injurlens.v2i2.43

Abstract

The pandemic Covid it had an impact on all economic sectors which had an impact on the smooth running of consumers in paying consumer financing installments, which led to consumer financing disputes. The people of South Kalimantan who live in a wetland environment have local wisdom in resolving disputes with Adat Badamai tradition. This study aims to find patterns of dispute resolution between consumers and finance companies during the covid 19 pandemic and to analyze whether local wisdom in the wetland environment, namely the Bahamian custom is reflected in the settlement of consumer financing disputes. The research method used is empirical legal research supported by library research. (library research), is prescriptive analytics, it is hoped that a comprehensive, in-depth and systematic picture will be obtained. This research was conducted in South Kalimantan Province. The results showed (1). consumer financing dispute settlement patterns prioritize settlements outside the court (non-litigation), namely by internal company settlements; use third party services; through the Consumer Dispute Resolution Body, if an amicable agreement is not reached, as a last resort, a court settlement (litigation) is taken. (2). Dispute Resolution Financing companies in South Kalimantan have implemented the customary value of Adat Badamai in the settlement of consumer financing disputes. In the Banjar community, if there is a dispute, they tend to choose to settle it peacefully, meaning that there is no need for the settlement to go to court. Adat Badamai tradition is quite effective and plays a role in creating security and peace among the disputing community members.
KETIDAKSIAPAN PSIKOLOGIS PASANGAN DISPENSASI NIKAH SEBAGAI FAKTOR PERCERAIAN: ANALISIS YURIDIS DI PENGADILAN AGAMA SUWAWA Nurlita Tavadjio, Syifa; Mohammad Kasim, Nur; Fazri Elfikri, Nurul
At-Tanwir Law Review Vol 6, No 1 (2026): Februari 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Universtitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31314/atlarev.v6i1.5376

Abstract

Marriage dispensation is often granted on the grounds of pregnancy and socialinteraction factors, even though the individuals involved are not yetpsychologically ready. This study aims to analyze the psychologicalunpreparedness of couples who marry through dispensation as a contributingfactor to divorce, as well as to identify the forms of legal protection available tothem. The research employs a juridical-empirical method, utilizing primary dataobtained from interviews at the Suwawa Religious Court and secondary dataderived from legislation and relevant literature. The findings indicate thatdivorces among dispensation marriage couples are largely caused by emotional,cognitive, and economic immaturity. Forms of legal protection for childreninclude preventive protection through marriage age regulations, repressiveprotection through law enforcement mechanisms, and rehabilitative protectionthrough recovery efforts. In conclusion, marriage dispensation is closelycorrelated with divorce; therefore, strengthening regulations, conductingcomprehensive psychological assessments, enhancing inter-agency coordination,and fostering parental guidance and religious values are essential.