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All Journal JURNAL RUMPUN MANAJEMEN DAN EKONOMI JURNAL AKADEMIK EKONOMI DAN MANAJEMEN
Samosir, Refani Abednego
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Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Mathematics Social Sciences

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PERAN SEKTOR UMKM DALAM MENGURANGI KEMISKINAN DAN MENUNJANG PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI INDONESIA STUDI KASUS PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR PERIODE 2018-2023 Samosir, Refani Abednego; Jhon Kristopel Manalu; Remus Silalahi
JURNAL RUMPUN MANAJEMEN DAN EKONOMI Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Maret
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jrme.v3i2.9025

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of the Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) sector in reducing poverty and supporting economic growth in East Java Province during the 2018-2023 period. The research employed a mixed-methods approach combining quantitative analysis of secondary data from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS), the East Java Provincial Office of Cooperatives and MSMEs, and the Ministry of Cooperatives and SMEs of the Republic of Indonesia, with qualitative analysis through interviews and policy document studies. The results show that MSMEs in East Java make a significant contribution to the economy, with an increase in contribution to Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) from 58.3% in 2018 to 61.2% in 2023, while absorbing approximately 95% of the province's total workforce. Correlation analysis reveals a strong negative relationship between MSME labor absorption and poverty rates (correlation coefficient -0.87), where every 1% increase in MSME employment correlates with a 0.72% decrease in poverty. However, MSMEs still face major constraints including limited access to capital (only 23% have access to bank credit), low adoption of digital technology (35% have a presence in digital markets), suboptimal product quality, and limited market access. Government policies such as People's Business Credit (KUR), business capacity training, and licensing simplification have had positive impacts, but their effectiveness needs to be enhanced through more integrated policy coordination and sustainable mentoring. This study recommends improving access to capital, strengthening digital technology capacity, enhancing product quality, and expanding market access to optimize the role of MSMEs in poverty reduction and economic growth in East Java.
Memanfaatkan Fungsi Sistem Informasi Manajemen: Prospek dan Tantangan di Dunia Bisnis Samosir, Refani Abednego; Jhon Kristopel Manalu; Darwis Manalu
JURNAL AKADEMIK EKONOMI DAN MANAJEMEN Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL AKADEMIK EKONOMI DAN MANAJEMEN 
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jaem.v3i1.9073

Abstract

In the rapidly evolving digital era, Management Information Systems (MIS) have become an essential component in business strategy and operational activities. This research focuses on the evolution of the role of MIS from a data processing tool to a strategic catalyst that transforms business models and enhances organizational interaction with customers and competitors. Recognizing the importance of MIS in a competitive business environment, this study explores how MIS can be leveraged for innovation and differentiation, while addressing challenges such as data security, system integration, and employee training needs. This research employs an industry survey method and in-depth interviews with practitioners to gain a comprehensive perspective on the implementation and challenges of MIS. The main objectives of this study are to assess how MIS can be used to support strategic business decisions and operations, as well as to identify and address emerging challenges in its application. The results of this study are expected to provide practical guidance for business leaders and IT practitioners, as well as theoretical contributions to the academic literature on the application of MIS in a dynamic business environment. This approach enables the research to not only identify the utility of MIS in supporting strategic business decisions and operations but also to highlight how MIS contributes to innovation and differentiation in a competitive business landscape.
Co-Authors Darwis Manalu Jhon Kristopel Manalu Remus Silalahi