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PERAN SEKTOR UMKM DALAM MENGURANGI KEMISKINAN DAN MENUNJANG PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI INDONESIA STUDI KASUS PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR PERIODE 2018-2023 Samosir, Refani Abednego; Jhon Kristopel Manalu; Remus Silalahi
JURNAL RUMPUN MANAJEMEN DAN EKONOMI Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Maret
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jrme.v3i2.9025

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of the Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) sector in reducing poverty and supporting economic growth in East Java Province during the 2018-2023 period. The research employed a mixed-methods approach combining quantitative analysis of secondary data from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS), the East Java Provincial Office of Cooperatives and MSMEs, and the Ministry of Cooperatives and SMEs of the Republic of Indonesia, with qualitative analysis through interviews and policy document studies. The results show that MSMEs in East Java make a significant contribution to the economy, with an increase in contribution to Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) from 58.3% in 2018 to 61.2% in 2023, while absorbing approximately 95% of the province's total workforce. Correlation analysis reveals a strong negative relationship between MSME labor absorption and poverty rates (correlation coefficient -0.87), where every 1% increase in MSME employment correlates with a 0.72% decrease in poverty. However, MSMEs still face major constraints including limited access to capital (only 23% have access to bank credit), low adoption of digital technology (35% have a presence in digital markets), suboptimal product quality, and limited market access. Government policies such as People's Business Credit (KUR), business capacity training, and licensing simplification have had positive impacts, but their effectiveness needs to be enhanced through more integrated policy coordination and sustainable mentoring. This study recommends improving access to capital, strengthening digital technology capacity, enhancing product quality, and expanding market access to optimize the role of MSMEs in poverty reduction and economic growth in East Java.
PENERAPAN SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN DALAM MENUNJANG PELAYANAN DAN ADMINISTRASI GEREJA Simatupang, Wilson; Jhon Kristopel Manalu; Darwis Manalu
JURNAL RUMPUN MANAJEMEN DAN EKONOMI Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Maret
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jrme.v3i2.9068

Abstract

The development of information technology has brought significant changes in various sectors, including religious organizations such as the church. The church, as a non-profit organization, requires an effective information management system to support services, administration, and decision-making. Management Information Systems (MIS) play a crucial role in integrating congregational data, finances, services, and church activities in a structured and accurate manner. This study aims to analyze the implementation of Management Information Systems in churches and its benefits in improving administrative efficiency and service quality. The method used is a literature study and descriptive analysis. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of MIS in churches can enhance work effectiveness, information transparency, and support more precise decision-making.
IMPLEMENTASI AI PADA SISTEM INFOMASI MANAJEMEN ERA DIGITAL Silitonga, Arino Fanther; Jhon Kristopel Manalu; Darwis Manalu
JURNAL RUMPUN MANAJEMEN DAN EKONOMI Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Maret
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jrme.v3i2.9074

Abstract

The development of digital technology today has driven a significant transformation in information management, one of which is the application of artificial intelligence in management information systems, providing effectiveness and efficiency in business processes. The integration of artificial intelligence and management information systems has changed the procedures for collecting data, analyzing data, and utilizing data and the organizational decision-making process. Management Information Systems (MIS) have become a strategic element that integrates data, technology, and processes to support organizational competitiveness. This research aims to provide an understanding of the concept, benefits, and role of MIS in supporting digital transformation. Through this research, it is expected to provide insights and knowledge about the role of MIS in supporting managerial functions such as planning, organizing, controlling, and speed in decision-making. The existence of MIS can support organizational performance to achieve organizational goals in the current digital era.
PENGARUH IMPLEMENTASI AI PADA SISTEM INFORMASI PENJUALAN Hutasoit, Elfhian Goklas Pangihutan; Jhon Kristopel Manalu; Darwis Manalu
JURNAL RUMPUN MANAJEMEN DAN EKONOMI Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Maret
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jrme.v3i2.9075

Abstract

The extremely rapid development of information technology in the era of digital transformation has pushed organizations to continuously adapt to various technological innovations in order to maintain and enhance their competitive advantage. One of the innovations experiencing rapid growth is Artificial Intelligence (AI). The utilization of AI is no longer limited to mere technical aspects but has been widely applied across various organizational functions, including in management information systems. Specifically, AI is increasingly being integrated into sales information systems as a tool to support operations and managerial decision-making. This research aims to conduct an in-depth analysis of the influence of AI implementation on the performance of sales information systems. The research approach used is a literature study, by reviewing and synthesizing various relevant academic sources, such as scientific journals, textbooks, and previous research publications. The results of the literature review indicate that the implementation of AI in sales information systems can improve operational process efficiency, enhance the level of accuracy in sales forecasting, and support faster and more precise decision-making. Furthermore, AI also contributes to improving service quality, customer experience, and levels of customer satisfaction. The implementation of AI is inseparable from a number of challenges and the emergence of risks related to ethics and data security. Therefore, careful planning and managerial strategies are necessary so that the implementation of AI in sales information systems can provide maximum benefits.
Analisis Perkembangan Neraca Pembayaran Indonesia dan Implikasinya terhadap Manajemen Makroekonomi Hutasoit, Elfhian Goklas Pangihutan; Jhon Kristopel Manalu; Remus Silalahi
JURNAL AKADEMIK EKONOMI DAN MANAJEMEN Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL AKADEMIK EKONOMI DAN MANAJEMEN 
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jaem.v3i1.8986

Abstract

Indonesia's Balance of Payments is a crucial indicator in assessing the country's economic performance. The Balance of Payments reflects all economic transactions between Indonesian residents and the international community over a specific period. The purpose of writing this paper is to analyze the development of Indonesia's Balance of Payments, the factors influencing it, and its implications for macroeconomic management policies. The method used is a literature study with a descriptive-analytical approach to Indonesia's economic data and policies. The results of the study indicate that the dynamics of Indonesia's Balance of Payments are significantly influenced by export-import performance, foreign capital flows, and the stability of the financial sector. Therefore, an integrated economic management strategy is needed to maintain external balance and support sustainable economic growth.
PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI NASIONAL Silitonga, Arino Fanther; Jhon Kristopel Manalu; Remus Silalahi
JURNAL AKADEMIK EKONOMI DAN MANAJEMEN Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL AKADEMIK EKONOMI DAN MANAJEMEN 
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jaem.v3i1.9049

Abstract

Economic development is a multidimensional process aimed at increasing a society's per capita income while simultaneously realizing fundamental changes in a country's economic structure, shifting from traditional to modern sectors. This journal aims to analyze the determinant factors influencing the success of economic development, focusing on the intervention of fiscal and monetary policies and the role of sustainable development in developing countries. This research employs a literature study method with a descriptive qualitative approach, reviewing various scientific sources such as development economics textbooks and accredited journal articles. The findings indicate that the success of economic development is not only measured by gross domestic product growth (quantitative aspect) but also by social indicators such as the Quality of Life Index, income distribution, and the enhancement of human resource capacity. Furthermore, the implementation of the sustainable development concept is found to be crucial to ensuring that current economic improvements do not compromise the needs of future generations. In conclusion, the synergy between well-targeted economic policies, institutional strengthening, and active community participation are essential prerequisites for achieving inclusive and sustainable economic development.
KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH TENTANG PAJAK Simatupang, Wilson; Jhon Kristopel Manalu; Remus Silalahi
JURNAL AKADEMIK EKONOMI DAN MANAJEMEN Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL AKADEMIK EKONOMI DAN MANAJEMEN 
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jaem.v3i1.9050

Abstract

Government policy is an important tool in regulating the life of the nation and state, including in the economic field. One policy that has a strategic role is taxation policy. Taxes are the main source of state revenue used to finance national development and public services. This study aims to analyze the role of government policy in the field of taxation and its impact on development and community welfare. The method used is a literature study by reviewing various sources of literature related to taxation policy. The results of the study show that effective tax policies can increase state revenue, encourage economic growth, and create social justice.
Memanfaatkan Fungsi Sistem Informasi Manajemen: Prospek dan Tantangan di Dunia Bisnis Samosir, Refani Abednego; Jhon Kristopel Manalu; Darwis Manalu
JURNAL AKADEMIK EKONOMI DAN MANAJEMEN Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL AKADEMIK EKONOMI DAN MANAJEMEN 
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jaem.v3i1.9073

Abstract

In the rapidly evolving digital era, Management Information Systems (MIS) have become an essential component in business strategy and operational activities. This research focuses on the evolution of the role of MIS from a data processing tool to a strategic catalyst that transforms business models and enhances organizational interaction with customers and competitors. Recognizing the importance of MIS in a competitive business environment, this study explores how MIS can be leveraged for innovation and differentiation, while addressing challenges such as data security, system integration, and employee training needs. This research employs an industry survey method and in-depth interviews with practitioners to gain a comprehensive perspective on the implementation and challenges of MIS. The main objectives of this study are to assess how MIS can be used to support strategic business decisions and operations, as well as to identify and address emerging challenges in its application. The results of this study are expected to provide practical guidance for business leaders and IT practitioners, as well as theoretical contributions to the academic literature on the application of MIS in a dynamic business environment. This approach enables the research to not only identify the utility of MIS in supporting strategic business decisions and operations but also to highlight how MIS contributes to innovation and differentiation in a competitive business landscape.