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Wilda H. Lubis
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Dentistry

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ANGULAR CHEILITIS PATIENTS PROFILES AND DEMOGRAPHIC DATA AT FKG USU DENTAL HOSPITAL IN 2016: DATA DEMOGRAFI DAN PROFIL PENDERITA ANGULAR CHEILITIS DI RUMAH SAKIT GIGI MULUT FKG USU TAHUN 2016 Wilda H. Lubis; Serelady, Serelady
Dentika: Dental Journal Vol. 19 No. 2 (2016): Dentika Dental Journal
Publisher : TALENTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (284.246 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/dentika.v19i2.417

Abstract

Angular cheilitis (AC), an inflammation characterized by fissure lesion at corner of the mouth that extends to the skin referred to as mucocutaneous junction region. Subjective complaints from the potential patients such as pain when eating, talking, and also when cleaning oral cavity. The aim of this study was to know the profile and demographic data of angular cheilitis patients at Rumah Sakit Gigi dan Mulut Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi in 2016. The primary data was obtained from 159 medical records, which is the total sampling. The data collected consists of age, gender, BMI (Body Mass Index), oral hygiene, distribution of lesions and healing period. The results showed that distribution and frequency of angular cheilitis most commonly found in the age range 5-14 (88,7%), male gender (56,6%), BMI with underweight category (79,9%), oral hygiene with moderate category (58,5%), the most frequent distribution of lesions bilaterally (72,3%) and the healing time is more than 7 days (58%). It can be concluded that angular cheilitis can occur among children age group, with poor nutritional status and bad oral hygiene condition. This information is expected to be an input to the government that clinical descriptions of angular cheilitis in children, with BMI underweight, were clues to improve children’s nutritional status and it is required to make a comprehensive improvement to nutritional status and oral hygiene.
EFFECTIVENESS OF ANTIOXIDANT PSIDIUM GUAJAVA L LEAF EXTRACT TO MINOR TYPE RECURRENT STOMATITIS AFTOSA (RAS): EFEKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN EKSTRAK DAUN PSIDIUM GUAJAVA L TERHADAP STOMATITIS AFTOSA REKUREN (SAR) TIPE MINOR Darwis, Aida Fadhilla; Rosidah; Wilda H. Lubis
Dentika: Dental Journal Vol. 19 No. 2 (2016): Dentika Dental Journal
Publisher : TALENTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (218.893 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/dentika.v19i2.418

Abstract

Minor Recurrent Athous Stomatitis (RAS), known as sore that often occurs in oral disease. That characterized by ulcers and pain symptoms for 3-10 days which disrupt the activities that prompt patients seeking medication to relieve these symptoms. RAS etiology is not known clearly, some studies associate it with free radicals. Guava leaves/ Psidium guajava L have much content of bioactive component that are efficacious as analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial / antidiarrheal, hepatoprotective and antioxidant. The purpose of this study to determine the effectiveness of antioxidant leaves of Psidium guajava L against Minor RAS by reduction of the diameter of ulcers and pain. This clinical trial was carried out using a single-blind randomized pretest posttest control group method. That consisted of 30 participants who had minor RAS with 15 people got extract gel Psidium guajava L 3% as a treatment group and 15 others received placebo (basic gel) as a control group. Ethanol extract was obtained by maceration method and antioxidant activity test by DPPH (dipheniyl picrylhidrazil) method. This study shows the results of the ethanol extract of leaves of Psidium guajava L has a very strong antioxidant activity with IC50 value of 22.39 ppm. Gel extracts give a a meaningful effect on the healing SAR with statistically significant in the reduction of ulcers diameter p 0.007 by repeated Annova test and a reduction in pain scores p <0.001 by Friedman test. In conclusion, extract Psidium guajava Linn leaves as a high antioxidant content effective promotion the healing process by reduced diameter ulcer and pain of Minor SAR.
2D PANORAMIC RADIOGRAPHY AND 3D CBCT OF MANDIBULAR CORTICAL LOSS IN SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS (SLE) PATIENTS OF HASAN SADIKIN HOSPITAL: A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY: RADIOGRAFI PANORAMIK 2D DAN CBCT 3D DARI HILANGNYA TULANG KORTIKAL MANDIBULAR DI SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS (SLE) PADA PASIEN DI RUMAH SAKIT HASAN SADIKIN: STUDI CROSS SECTIONAL Boel, Trelia; Wilda H. Lubis; Sofyanti, Ervina; Kartika, Dewi; Gunadi, Wachjudi R
Dentika: Dental Journal Vol. 20 No. 1 (2017): Dentika Dental Journal
Publisher : TALENTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (260.524 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/dentika.v20i1.740

Abstract

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune rheumatic disease that involves extensive inflammation of the bone regions. Studies showed that the long-term medication in SLE patientsaffects the quantity and quality of bones.This should be considered in any treatment administered, including dental treatment. This study was conducted to analyze mandibular cortical bone loss in SLE patients with 2D panoramic radiography and 3D Cone Beam Computerized Tomography (CBCT). The research was a cross-sectional study to measure 31 SLE Indonesian female outpatients in Internal Medicine Installationat Hasan Sadikin Hospital, Bandung in 2014. The mean age is 37.65±10.79 years with 5.23 ± 4.37 mg corticosteroid intake history for 2–20 years. There was a significant correlation in the mandibular cortical loss analyzed by 3D CBCT imaging based on corticosteroid dosage (p=0.026). In conclusion, the level of mandibular cortical bone loss observed by panoramic radiography was moderate while 3D CBCT imaging showed a severe level of loss in this study.
Salivary Profile and Its Correlation Towards Candida Colony Count in Elderly Patients Astari, Pocut; Wilda H. Lubis; Nurdiana
Dentika: Dental Journal Vol. 26 No. 2 (2023): Dentika Dental Journal
Publisher : TALENTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/dentika.v26i2.13240

Abstract

Physiologically, elderly people undergo deterioration in various organ functions, such as salivary secretion and pH, which may influence their health. These alterations can lead to various problems, including Candida infections. Therefore, this study aimed to examine the relationship between salivary flow rate and pH with Candida colony counts in the oral cavity of elderly individuals. This is an analytical cross-sectional study that included 105 elderly patients visiting the Pancur Batu Health Center. Saliva was collected from each participant using the spitting method for 5 minutes to measure the salivary flow rate and pH. Then, the samples were cultured in Saboraud Citrus agar for 24-48 hours to observe the growth of Candida colonies, and the number was counted. Chi-square tests were conducted to analyze the data and determine the relationship between salivary flow rate and pH with Candida colony count. The result showed a significant relationship between salivary flow rate and excessive Candida colony count, as indicated by p.value = 0.03. However, there was no significant relationship between salivary pH and Candida colony count (p=0.59). In conclusion, the result of this study showed that the reduction in salivary flow rate may increase the risk of Candida infections in elderly people. Therefore, preventive measures have to be taken to maintain good oral hygiene and overall health of the elderly.
Co-Authors Astari, Pocut Darwis, Aida Fadhilla Dewi Kartika Ervina Sofyanti Gunadi, Wachjudi R Nurdiana Rosidah Serelady, Serelady Trelia Boel, Trelia