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EDUKASI HIV BERBASIS PAR DAN SOCIAL ENGINEERING: PENINGKATAN LITERASI DAN TRAJEKTORI PADA REMAJA SMA DI PALANGKA RAYA Nugroho, Chrismantya Dwi Satriya; Yubel, Novrel Esa; Saputra, Adithiya Wiradinatha; Ramadina, Trisni Salsa; Simanjuntak, Peronika; Sari, Cyntia Lupita
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 10, No 1 (2026): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v10i1.36598

Abstract

Abstrak: Remaja merupakan kelompok usia yang rentan terhadap penyebaran HIV/AIDS. Fenomena ini diperparah dengan minimnya literasi kesehatan, berkembangnya stigma negatif, dan disparitas akses informasi di lingkungan sekolah. Sementara, pendekatan penyuluhan konvensional yang bersifat satu arah seringkali kurang efektif dalam memodifikasi sikap dan perilaku. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan strategi intervensi yang melibatkan partisipasi aktif dan rekayasa sosial, yang selaras dengan budaya sekolah dan memanfaatkan pengaruh teman sebaya. Kegiatan yang melibatkan 75 peserta dari kelompok umur remaja ini akan mengevaluasi efektivitas sosialisasi HIV/AIDS yang didasarkan pada metode participatory action research, kemudian diintegrasikan dengan social engineering demi meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesiapan perilaku pencegahan di kalangan siswa. Dinamika adopsi pola trajektori ini selaras dengan prinsip-prinsip Teori Difusi Inovasi, yang dicirikan oleh keunggulan komparatif materi yang disajikan, potensi pengujian empiris melalui simulasi, visibilitas hasil pembelajaran, serta relevansinya dengan konteks institusi pendidikan, diperkuat oleh peran early adopters dan mekanisme pembelajaran sebaya. Hasil penelitian berupa intervensi mengindikasikan peningkatan kapasitas kognitif yang konsisten di kalangan seluruh partisipan.Abstract: Adolescents constitute an age group that is particularly vulnerable to the spread of HIV/AIDS. This vulnerability is exacerbated by limited health literacy, the persistence of negative stigma, and disparities in access to information within school environments. Meanwhile, conventional, one-way educational approaches often prove insufficient in effectively modifying attitudes and behaviors. Therefore, intervention strategies that emphasize active participation and social engineering, align with school culture, and leverage peer influence are critically needed. This study, involving 75 adolescent participants, evaluates the effectiveness of HIV/AIDS socialization programs based on participatory action research methods, integrated with social engineering approaches to enhance students’ knowledge and readiness for preventive behaviors. The dynamics of the adoption trajectory observed in this intervention align with the principles of the Diffusion of Innovation Theory, as reflected in the comparative advantage of the instructional materials, opportunities for empirical testing through simulation, the visibility of learning outcomes, and their relevance to the educational context, further reinforced by the role of early adopters and peer learning mechanisms. The findings of the intervention indicate a consistent improvement in cognitive capacity across all participants. 
“Hybrid Peacebuilding in Gaza: Role of the Board of Peace” Simanjuntak, Peronika; Octavian, Ardy; Dalia, Carmelita; Novianty, Rara; Arswenda, Arnold; Azizah, Rahmalia Wulan; Ramadina, Trisni Salsa
Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (J-EMSPOL) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Ilmu Sosial dan Politik
Publisher : CV. Dalle’ Deceng Abeeayla

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69623/j-emspol.v3i2.255

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the strategic role of the Board of Peace (BoP) as a network-based governance model in accelerating infrastructure recovery in the Gaza conflict zone. Utilizing an explanatory case study method with a qualitative approach, this research gathers data through in-depth interviews with relevant stakeholders and an analysis of global reports. The findings demonstrate that the "participatory synchronization" mechanism within the BoP successfully shifts rigid, centralized aid patterns into a more responsive and targeted system, confirming that active local engagement is a crucial factor for successful reconstruction in highly polarized environments. Theoretically, these results reinforce the arguments within Hybrid Peace Theory regarding the importance of institutional intermediation in conflict management. The researcher concludes that a paradigm shift toward hybrid models is essential for building sustainable peace. The study implies that policymakers need to establish flexible mandate transition protocols between international institutions and civil society. Furthermore, future research is expected to leverage digital technology integration to create more transparent and inclusive peace collaboration systems.