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Journal : Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)

The Values of Tawhid Their Relevance to Formation of Modern Life Ethics Latif, Abdul; Salim, Hakimuddin; Santoso, M.A. Fattah
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2025: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

The values of monotheism in Islamic teachings play a very important role in shaping the moral and ethical foundations of a person's life. In modern life, which is full of challenges, technological developments, and rapid social changes, the application of monotheistic values is very relevant in guiding individuals to adhere to the right moral principles. This study aims to examine the relevance of tauhid values in shaping modern life ethics, emphasizing how tauhid principles can serve as a foundation for facing various moral challenges in this ever-evolving world. Through a deeper understanding of tauhid, it is hoped that each individual can integrate it into their daily lives, thereby creating a more meaningful, balanced, and responsible life. The results of this study are also expected to contribute to an understanding of how the value of tauhid can bring positive change in modern society and maintain a balance between the world and the hereafter.
Educating the Intellect without a Teacher: The Concept of Independent Learning in the Philosophy of Islamic Education in Hayy bin Yaqdzon by Ibnu Thufail Mayukha, Tuti; Jinan, Mutohharun; Santoso, M.A. Fattah
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2025: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

This paper examines the thoughts of Ibn Thufail's Islamic educational philosophy through his monumental work Hayy Ibn Yaqdzan. The purpose of this paper is to understand the background of Ibn Thufail's life and intellectual journey, to describe the main ideas in the story of Hayy Ibn Yaqdzan, and to analyze the relevance of the concept of Islamic educational philosophy contained therein to the development of science and education today. This study uses a qualitative approach with a library research method. Data were obtained from the primary work of Ibn Thufail Hayy Ibn Yaqdzan and various secondary sources in the form of books, scientific journals, and relevant literature. The data analysis technique was descriptive-analytical, namely by describing the content of the text and then analyzing it philosophically and educationally. The results of the study show that the philosophy of Islamic education in the story of Hayy Ibn Yaqdzan emphasizes the importance of the natural and potential of human reason, nature as a source and medium of learning, education through experience and reflection, stages of intellectual and spiritual development, independent learning, and harmony between reason and revelation. The ultimate goal of Islamic education according to Ibnu Thufail is the achievement of ma'rifatullah and the formation of human beings who are knowledgeable, faithful and have noble character. Ibn Thufail's thoughts remain relevant as a basis for developing holistic and humanistic Islamic education in the modern era.