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All Journal Langit Biru: Jurnal Ilmiah Aviasi International Journal of Humanities Education and Social Sciences
Oktaheroe Ramsi
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Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Design and Performance Evaluation of an FPV Tactical Loiter Munition Drone for Tropical Mountainous Operations in Papua Gede, Gede Dedik Suprapto; Ferdinand Hasudungan Siagian; Oktaheroe Ramsi
Langit Biru: Jurnal Ilmiah Aviasi Vol 19 No 1 (2026): Langit Biru: Jurnal Ilmiah Aviasi
Publisher : Politeknik Penerbangan Indonesia Curug

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54147/langitbiru.v19i1.1563

Abstract

This research aims to design and analyze an FPV Tactical Loiter Munitions (FPV-TLM) drone as a tactical operational support platform for the Indonesian Army (TNI AD) in the Papua region. The FPV-TLM technology serves a dual function as both a reconnaissance system and a precision-strike asset capable of operating in extreme environments. The study employs a descriptive-qualitative approach combined with limited-scale experimental testing to evaluate control-system stability, energy efficiency, and surveillance effectiveness in tropical and mountainous terrain. The test results indicate that the adaptive PID-based control system maintained hover stability up to 93% under wind speeds of 10-14 m/s. The Kevlar-Nylon variant was identified as the most optimal configuration, achieving an average loiter duration of 35.2 minutes and an energy efficiency of 0.78 Wh/min. Strategically, the use of FPV-TLM enhances surveillance operational effectiveness by 47% compared to conventional ground patrols and supports national defense self-reliance through increased domestic content (TKDN) and integration of local research.
Implementation Of Un Peacekeeping New Model To Enhance Konga Support For Garuda Task Force Unifil: English Purnomo, Sidik; Ferdinand Hasudungan Siagian; Oktaheroe Ramsi
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 5 No 4 (2026): IJHESS FEBRUARY 2026
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v5i4.2135

Abstract

Indonesia’s participation in the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) demonstrates its strong commitment to international peacekeeping while functioning as a key instrument of defense diplomacy. Nevertheless, an evolving security environment and the requirements of implementing the United Nations Peacekeeping Operations (UN PKO) New Model demand a high degree of operational preparedness from the Garuda Contingent. This study seeks to examine the operational readiness of Satgas Garuda, evaluate the application of UN PKO New Model principles, and analyze their strategic implications for Indonesia’s defense diplomacy. A qualitative descriptive approach is employed, utilizing in-depth interviews, document review, and a SWOT analysis supported by IFAS–EFAS matrices. The results indicate that Satgas Garuda’s operational readiness is classified as high, driven by professionalism, discipline, and well-structured pre-deployment training, although challenges persist in logistical support and communication interoperability. The UN PKO New Model has been effectively implemented through CIMIC initiatives, compliance with international legal frameworks, and adaptive engagement with local contexts. From a strategic perspective, the achievements of Satgas Garuda contribute to enhancing Indonesia’s global standing and reinforcing its role in international defense diplomacy
Co-Authors Ferdinand Hasudungan Siagian Gede, Gede Dedik Suprapto Sidik Purnomo