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All Journal Develop Indonesian Journal Economic Review (IJER)
H. Tambunan, Bonifasius
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Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Analysis of the Land and Building Tax Collection Process at the Regional Revenue Agency of North Tapanuli Regency H. Tambunan, Bonifasius; Gurning, Yoga Xaferius; Limbong, Bunga Avrilia Ebena; Simaremare, Risno; Pasaribu, Eunike
Indonesian Journal Economic Review (IJER) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Divisi Riset, Lembaga Mitra Solusi Teknologi Informasi (L-MSTI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59431/ijer.v6i1.703

Abstract

Land and Building Tax (PBB) is one of the main sources of Local Revenue (PAD), playing a significant role in supporting regional fiscal independence. The effectiveness of PBB collection is crucial in determining the ability of local governments to finance development and public services. This study aims to analyze the PBB collection process conducted by the Regional Revenue Agency (BAPENDA) of North Tapanuli Regency, identify the challenges faced, and evaluate efforts to improve taxpayer compliance. The research method uses a qualitative descriptive approach with primary data obtained through direct observation during the Field Work Practice (PKL) activities, as well as secondary data in the form of agency documents and relevant literature. The results of the study show that PBB collection is carried out through administrative billing via the issuance and distribution of Tax Due Notice (SPPT) and field collection efforts targeting delinquent taxpayers. Major obstacles include low taxpayer awareness and understanding, geographical constraints, and limited resources. Improvement efforts include socialization activities, intensification of field collection, and the use of digital payment systems such as QRIS. This study is expected to contribute practically to improving the effectiveness of local tax management.
PENGARUH REFORMASI ANGGARAN, PARTISIPASI PENYUSUNAN ANGGARAN DAN PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL TERHADAP KUALITAS ANGGARAN (STUDI KASUS PADA PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN TOBA) H. Tambunan, Bonifasius; Christian Sipayung, Rizki; Dolok Saribu , Ardin
Develop Vol 10 No 1 (2026): Maret 2026
Publisher : Universitas Dr. Soetomo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25139/dev.v10i1.11617

Abstract

Kualitas anggaran daerah menjadi isu strategis dalam pengelolaan keuangan publik seiring tuntutan akuntabilitas, transparansi, dan efektivitas belanja pemerintah. Meskipun berbagai reformasi penganggaran telah diterapkan, praktik penyusunan anggaran di tingkat daerah masih menghadapi tantangan berupa lemahnya perencanaan berbasis kinerja, keterbatasan partisipasi aparatur, serta mekanisme pengendalian internal yang belum optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh Reformasi Anggaran, Partisipasi Penyusunan Anggaran, dan Pengendalian Internal terhadap Kualitas Anggaran pada pemerintah daerah di kawasan Danau Toba. Lingkup penelitian mencakup tujuh kabupaten yang mengelilingi Danau Toba, dengan responden terdiri atas kepala OPD, sekretaris OPD, dan kepala bagian program. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan Partial Least Square–Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan ketiga variabel hanya menjelaskan 6% variasi kualitas anggaran (Adjusted R² = 0,060). Secara parsial, hanya Partisipasi Penyusunan Anggaran yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kualitas Anggaran (p = 0,048), sementara Reformasi Anggaran dan Pengendalian Internal tidak menunjukkan pengaruh yang signifikan. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa peningkatan kualitas anggaran lebih ditentukan oleh keterlibatan substantif aparatur dalam proses penganggaran dibandingkan perubahan prosedural atau mekanisme pengendalian formal semata.
Co-Authors Christian Sipayung, Rizki Dolok Saribu , Ardin Gurning, Yoga Xaferius Limbong, Bunga Avrilia Ebena Pasaribu, Eunike Simaremare, Risno