Agustin Ningsih, Widji
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IMPLEMENTASI METODE TOTAL PHYSICAL RESPONSE (TPR) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENGUASAAN KOSAKATA (VOCABULARY) DALAM MAPEL BAHASA INGGRIS PADA SISWA-SISWI KELAS V MI MIFTAHUL HUDA TUNAH TUBAN Arjuna Arantisi; Agustin Ningsih, Widji; Novia Ramadhani , Dina Cantika; Dhurrotul Ainiyah, Ziana
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026 Publish
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.42298

Abstract

Vocabulary mastery plays a crucial role in the success of English language learning, especially at the elementary education level. Nevertheless, many fifth-grade students at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah still demonstrate limited English vocabulary acquisition, which negatively affects their speaking, reading, and comprehension skills. This problem is mainly caused by the use of conventional teaching approaches that emphasize memorization and teacher-centered instruction, resulting in low student motivation and participation. To address this issue, the Total Physical Response (TPR) method was implemented as an alternative instructional strategy that integrates language learning with physical movement. This study aims to investigate the implementation of the TPR method and to evaluate its effectiveness in improving English vocabulary mastery among fifth-grade students at MI Miftahul Huda Tunah Tuban. The research employed a Classroom Action Research (CAR) design conducted in two cycles, each consisting of planning, action, observation, and reflection stages. The participants of this study were fifth-grade students of MI Miftahul Huda Tunah Tuban. Data were collected through classroom observations, vocabulary achievement tests, and documentation. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive qualitative analysis to examine learning activities and quantitative analysis to measure students’ vocabulary improvement. The findings reveal that the application of the TPR method significantly enhanced students’ engagement, motivation, and confidence during the learning process. Furthermore, there was a notable improvement in students’ vocabulary mastery, as evidenced by increased average scores and higher learning mastery percentages in each cycle. These results suggest that the TPR method is an effective and engaging approach for improving English vocabulary mastery in elementary-level students.
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN LITERASI MEMBACA SISWA KELAS 1 DI MI MANBA'UL ULUM TUBAN Arantisi, Arjuna; Indah Herawat, Isti; Agustin Ningsih, Widji; Kamilah, Arina; Ika Deviyana, Nova; Dina Hafni, Nurlaili
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 2, Juni 2026 Publish
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.47802

Abstract

Reading literacy skills in early grade elementary students remain an essential foundation for supporting overall learning success; however, many students are still able to read fluently without fully understanding the content of the texts they read. This study aims to analyze the reading literacy skills of first-grade students at MI Manba’ul Ulum Tuban, including the level of students’ reading ability, teaching methods used by teachers, difficulties faced by students, as well as teachers’ efforts and parental involvement in supporting reading development. This research employed a qualitative descriptive approach involving classroom teachers and first-grade students as research subjects. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation techniques, and analyzed using data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing procedures. The results showed that most students were able to read simple words and sentences fluently, although their reading comprehension ability was still limited. Teachers applied various instructional methods such as listening-reading activities, shared reading, and learning through play supported by picture media. The main difficulty experienced by students was low motivation and reading interest. Teachers addressed these challenges by providing additional individual assistance and conducting continuous evaluation during each learning session. Furthermore, parental involvement at home played an important role in supporting students’ reading literacy development.