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HUBUNGAN GAYA HIDUP IMPLEMENTASI PERILAKU CERDIK DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA USIA DEWASA Sawitri, Siti Alifia; Suntara, Ditte Ayu; Pratiwi, Siska
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2026): Vol. 8 No. 2 Edisi 3 Januari 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v8i2.3745

Abstract

Abstract: Hypertension affects approximately 1.3 billion people worldwide. In Indonesia, hypertension ranks third among non-communicable diseases, with approximately 650 million cases, and is a major cause of morbidity and mortality. In Batam City, the number of individuals suffering from hypertension reaches 243,226. Hypertension is caused by several modifiable risk factors, one of which is lifestyle, particularly the implementation of CERDIK health behavior. This study aimed to determine the relationship between lifestyle and the implementation of CERDIK behavior and the incidence of hypertension among adult patients in Buliang Subdistrict, the working area of UPT Batu Aji Public Health Center, Batam City, in 2024.  This study employed a case–control design. The sample consisted of 67 cases and 67 controls. The sampling technique used was non-probability sampling with a purposive sampling method. The results of the Chi-square test showed a p-value of 0.009 with an odds ratio (OR) of 2.654, indicating that H₀ was rejected and Hₐ was accepted. Thus, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between lifestyle and the implementation of CERDIK behavior and the incidence of hypertension among adults in Buliang Subdistrict, the working area of UPT Batu Aji Public Health Center, Batam City, in 2024. The OR value of 2.654 indicates that individuals in the control group (non-hypertensive) with poor implementation of CERDIK lifestyle behavior have a 2.654 times higher risk of developing hypertension.  The findings of this study can serve as valuable information for healthcare workers to provide education on the management of non-communicable diseases, particularly hypertension, to all individuals accessing healthcare facilities, encouraging the adoption of healthy lifestyles as modifiable risk factors for hypertension.  Keywords: Hypertension; Adult age; Lifestyle; CERDIK behavior.
ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN DENGAN PENERAPAN TEKNIK AKUPRESUR/P6 DALAM MENGATASI NAUSEA PADA DYSPEPSIA Sawitri, Siti Alifia; Gemini, Savitri
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2026): Vol. 8 No. 2 Edisi 3 Januari 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v8i2.3744

Abstract

Abstract: Dyspepsia is an upper gastrointestinal disorder characterized by epigastric discomfort, nausea, vomiting, and early satiety. The prevalence of dyspepsia is relatively high in several countries, including the United States (23–25.8%), India (30.4%), and China (23.3%). In Indonesia, the prevalence of dyspepsia reaches 40–50% of the population. One non-pharmacological approach to managing dyspepsia is acupressure therapy. Acupressure is an effective non-pharmacological intervention for reducing nausea by stimulating the autonomic nervous system and balancing the body’s energy.  This study employed a descriptive case study method involving one patient (Mrs. A) with a medical diagnosis of dyspepsia and a nursing diagnosis of nausea at Harapan Bunda Hospital, Batam. The intervention consisted of acupressure therapy at the Pericardium (P6) point for three consecutive days, with a duration of two minutes per session prior to pharmacological therapy. Data were collected through observation of changes in the patient’s nausea intensity and physiological responses.  After three days of acupressure therapy, the patient demonstrated a significant reduction in nausea complaints. On the first day, the patient experienced severe nausea with five episodes of vomiting; on the second day, nausea decreased without vomiting; and on the third day, the patient no longer experienced nausea. The patient’s general condition improved, appetite increased, and daily activities returned to normal.  The application of acupressure therapy at the Pericardium (P6) point was proven to be effective in reducing the intensity of nausea in patients with dyspepsia. Stimulation of this point helps stabilize the autonomic nervous system and improve the flow of body energy, thereby suppressing stimulation of the vomiting center. Acupressure can be considered a safe and easily applied complementary non-pharmacological nursing intervention for managing nausea in patients with dyspepsia.  Keywords: Dyspepsia; Nausea; Acupressure Technique; Pericardium (P6).