Sakinah, Dwi
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The Influence of Instagram Social Media and User-Generated Content on Purchase Decision Through Brand Trust at Alligator Roastery Medan Sakinah, Dwi; Rini, Endang Sulistya; Absah, Yeni
Journal of Business Management Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): April (In Progress)
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/jobm.v3i3.184

Abstract

Indonesia ranks fourth globally in coffee production, yet faces challenges in domestic market penetration. This study examines how Instagram social media marketing and User-Generated Content (UGC) influence purchase decisions through brand trust at Alligator Roastery Medan, a specialty coffee business experiencing declining customer visits from 680 daily visitors in 2022 to 420 in 2024. Using quantitative methodology with PLS-SEM analysis on 161 respondents selected through purposive sampling, data were collected via structured questionnaires. Results indicate that Instagram positively influences brand trust (β=0.423, p=0.004) and purchase decisions (β=0.298, p=0.005). UGC significantly affects brand trust (β=0.428, p=0.004) but shows no significant direct effect on purchase decisions (β=0.194, p=0.097). Brand trust mediates both relationships significantly and demonstrates the strongest direct effect on purchase decisions (β=0.456, p=0.000), explaining 80.8% of variance in purchase decisions. Findings suggest that digital marketing strategies must prioritize building brand trust through consistent, authentic content and leveraging consumer-generated content to enhance credibility and drive purchase behavior in the specialty coffee market.