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Comparative Study of The Effect of Water Sample Preservation Variations and Spectrophotometer Types on Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) Testing Results Sari, Melati Ireng; Prabu Putri, Zeolita; Anggun Sari, Debi; Indah Lestari, Dwi
International Journal of Science and Environment (IJSE) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): February 2026 (Indonesia - Jepang - United Kingdom)
Publisher : CV. Inara in Colaboration with www.stie-sampit.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijse.v6i1.393

Abstract

Water is a primary need for all living things, especially humans, to support survival and daily activities. However, not all water can be used directly by humans. Wastewater cannot be reused without treatment because it is produced from various industrial and domestic activities. Before treatment, water samples must be examined first in the laboratory to determine their quality. However, because the nature of wastewater is easily changed, special handling is needed to maintain its condition. The water samples used were industrial wastewater (AI) and domestic wastewater (AD) with variations of preservatives (P) and without preservatives (TP). Meanwhile, the spectrophotometers used were the DR 5000 and Pharo 300 types. The lowest COD levels were produced in wastewater samples without preservatives (TP), namely 234.4 mg O2/l AI and 8,441.5 mg O2/l AD. The lowest RPD percentage was 0.287% AD-P using a DR 5000 spectrophotometer.