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All Journal Edukasiana : Journal of Islamic Education Tarbawi: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pemikiran Islam Tarbawi
Dede Ibrahim
Institut Binamadani Indonesia
Religion Arts Education Other

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BUDAYA PATRIARKI DALAM NOVEL PEREMPUAN DI TITIK NOL KARYA NAWAL EL-SAADAWI DAN RELEVANSINYA DENGAN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM Aulia, Nessa Izzati; Arifin, Mohamad Zaenal; Ibrahim, Dede
Tarbawi: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pemikiran Islam Vol 9 No 1 (2026): Tarbawi
Publisher : Institut Binamadani Indonesia

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Abstract

This study aims to explore the forms of patriarchal culture that are explicitly contained in the novel Perempuan di Titik Nol by Nawal El Sadaawi. Most patriarchal systems generally place men in high-ranking roles and possess dominant authority within the social order. This has a significant impact on the marginalization of women's status and contributions. This research is qualitative with a descriptive analytical approach. Primary data was obtained from Nawal El-Saadawi's novel "Woman at Point Zero," while secondary data were sourced from books, journal articles, theses, and other relevant documents. The obtained data were then analyzed using content analysis techniques. This study found that the patriarchal culture alluded to in the novel frequently occurs in both domestic and public spheres. Domestic patriarchy is based on the belief that housework is a woman's natural duty. This is reflected in the experiences of the central character, Firdaus, who experiences violence, sexual exploitation, and repeated betrayal from men throughout her life. Public patriarchy is evident in social structures, from the community, workplace, and even the state level. This study concludes that the educational values ​​in Nawal El-Saadawi's novel Perempuan Di Titik Nol (Woman at Point Zero) are not always presented in the form of direct teachings, but rather through the drawing of wisdom and learning from the experiences of Firdaus, the central character. Islamic education emphasizes the importance of building monotheism so that humans are not enslaved by lust, power, and material possessions. Islamic education also emphasizes the importance of respecting and recognizing the potential and contributions of each gender fairly and equally.
Implementation of Outdoor Learning Methods in Improving The Motivation of Mts Al-Mu'in Students in Tangerang City to Learn Fikih Azka Azmil Arifin; Dede Ibrahim; Awaludin Adnan
Edukasiana: Journal of Islamic Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Edukasiana: Journal of Islamic Education
Publisher : Universitas Darunnajah Jakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61159/edukasiana.v5i1.785

Abstract

This study was motivated by the low learning motivation of students in fiqh lessons, which have been dominated by the use of conventional lecture methods. This condition causes students to tend to be passive and easily bored in the learning process. Based on these issues, this study focuses on answering the following questions: (A) How is the outdoor learning method implemented in the teaching of fiqh to seventh-grade students at MTs Al-Mu'in in Tangerang City, and (B) How is the implementation of the outdoor learning method in the teaching of fiqh to seventh-grade students at MTs Al-Mu'in in Tangerang City evaluated? The purpose of this study is to determine the application of the outdoor learning method in an effort to increase motivation to learn fiqh and to analyse the extent to which this method can increase student motivation to learn. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study method, with the research subjects including fiqh teachers and seventh grade students. Data collection techniques were carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis used the Miles and Huberman model, which included the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing and verification. The results showed that the application of the outdoor learning method was effective in increasing students' motivation to learn fiqh. Through learning activities outside the classroom, such as practising worship in the mosque and observing the school environment, students became more active, enthusiastic, and had a better understanding of fiqh material. In addition, teachers also showed increased creativity in designing more contextual and interesting lessons. Thus, it can be concluded that the outdoor learning method has a positive impact on increasing student learning motivation and supports the achievement of fiqh learning objectives optimally.
Co-Authors Arifin, Mohamad Zaenal Aulia, Nessa Izzati Awaludin Adnan Azka Azmil Arifin