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Differences in the Role of Psychological Well-Being and Subjective Well-Being in Predicting Work Engagement Reny Yuniasanti; Fonny Dameaty Hutagalung; Alimatus Sahrah; Nina Fitriana
Indigenous: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/indigenous.v9i1.3165

Abstract

Employees with high Work Engagement (WE) are believed to be more reliable in achieving organizational goals. This research aims to determine the differences in the role of well-being with the concepts of hedonic and eudemonic in predicting WE. The subjects of this research consisted of 327 people, who were analyzed in 3 stages, namely 110 people who were analyzed in stage-1, 217 people who were analyzed in stage-2, and all research subjects were analyzed in stage-3. All data for this research were collected using the WE scale, PWB scale, SWFL scale, and PANAS, which have a Chronbach alpha reliability coefficient of .773 respectively; .831; .627; 747; 744. In stage-1 research analysis, SWB and PWB show more of just one component, whereas in stage-2 and stage-3 research analysis, they are more likely to be seen as two different factors in predicting WE. The results of the stepwise model multiple regression statistical technique analysis concluded that the regression coefficient on the influence of SWB and PWB on WE from the three analyses stated that PWB was stronger than SWB in predicting WE. Thus, it can be interpreted that to predict WE the Well-Being concept with the eudemonic concept is greater than using well-being with the hedonic concept.
The Role of a Gadget-Free Community Program in Improving Elementary School Children’s Social Skills Gunarti Dwi Lestari; Desika Putri Mardiani; Nunuk Hariyati; Rofik Jalal Rosyanafi; Rivo Nugroho; Danang Prastyo; Fonny Dameaty Hutagalung
International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementary Education Vol. 5 No. 01 (2026): International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementary Education
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/IISTR.ijlree.001545

Abstract

The increased use of digital devices among elementary school children often results in decreased direct interaction, collaborative skills, and emotional regulation abilities. Kampung Lali Gadget (KLG or a Gadget-Free Community), a community-based community in Sidoarjo, presents a form of non-formal education through traditional game activities integrated with the values of collaboration, empathy, and social communication. This study aims to understand in depth the role of the KLG community in shaping and strengthening the social skills of elementary school-aged children. The method used is qualitative research with a case study approach. Data were collected through participant observation during traditional game sessions, in-depth interviews with children, parents, facilitators, and community leaders, and documentation of activities. Data analysis was conducted using thematic techniques through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing, as well as triangulation of sources and methods to maintain validity. The results of the study indicate that children's involvement in KLG activities facilitates meaningful social learning processes: children become more skilled at communicating, showing empathy, collaborating, following rules, and managing emotions in group interactions. The role of community facilitators using a reflective and collaborative approach proved crucial in creating a safe, inclusive, and enjoyable learning environment. Furthermore, parental participation and local community support contributed to the program's sustainability. This study concludes that KLG functions as a culturally based communal learning space that is effective in improving the social skills of elementary school children.